Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42644947›Full record

ArticleGels (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Preparation and Performance Evaluation of a Lost-Circulation-Control Gel for Fractured Formations.

Yundong Zheng, Xiaojiang Qiu, Zhaocai Yu, Fan Xiao, Tianan Deng, Peng Xu, Lei Pu, Jingwei Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yundong ZhengPetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610051, China.
Xiaojiang QiuPetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610051, China.
Zhaocai YuPetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610051, China.
Fan XiaoPetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610051, China.
Tianan DengPetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610051, China.
Peng XuSchool of Petroleum Engineering, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7747-2423
Lei PuSchool of Petroleum Engineering, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, China.
Jingwei LiuSchool of Petroleum Engineering, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, China.

Funding

Research and Application on Key Technologies for Engineering Speed-up and Production En-hancement of Multi-series Wells in Central Sichuan Area 25XNYTSJ014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To address the dual challenges of severe lost circulation and wellbore instability in fractured formations, an acrylamide-based lost-circulation-control gel (DF-PG) was synthesized via aqueous-solution free radical polymerization using acrylamide (AM) and sodium acrylate (SA) as monomers, N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as a crosslinker, and ammonium persulfate (APS) as an initiator. The optimal formulation was determined as 6.8% AM, 1.7% SA (mass ratio 4:1), 0.09% MBA, and 0.18% APS, reacted at 60 °C for 4 h. The gel achieves a 276% equilibrium swelling ratio in 20,000 mg/L simulated-formation water, with a compressive strength of 1.2 MPa and temperature resistance up to 120 °C. For fractured cores with 0.5-2.0 mm fracture widths, its sealing efficiency exceeds 95% with breakthrough pressure above 1.2 MPa, and the sealing-efficiency-retention rate remains over 85% after 72 h of scouring. DF-PG realizes the integrated functions of lost circulation control and wellbore stabilization through an "infiltration-swelling-filling" mechanism, providing a novel technical solution for drilling operations in fractured formations.

Indexed as

acrylamide copolymerdrilling lost circulationfractured formationlost-circulation-control gelwellbore instability

Identifiers

PMID42644947
PMCPMC13511825

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.