Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42644526›Full record

Observational studyOral health & preventive dentistry2026

Nutrition Habits and Oral Conditions Within a Representative Swiss Cohort of Adult Subjects.

Maurus Kurt Jaeggi, Christian Tennert, Maria Prasinou, Martin Schimmel, Andrea Roccuzzo, Guglielmo Campus, Roberta Borg-Bartolo

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Oral health & preventive dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maurus Kurt Jaeggi
Christian Tennert
Maria Prasinou
Martin Schimmel
Andrea Roccuzzo
Guglielmo Campus
Roberta Borg-Bartolo

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis observational, cross-sectional study investigated the association between nutrition and oral health status in adults aged ≥ 45 years in the Canton of Bern, Switzerland. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Citizens throughout the Canton of Bern, Switzerland, chosen by random sampling, were included in the study according to predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants filled out questionnaires covering their nutritional aspects and oral hygiene habits before undergoing clinical examination, including the assessment of oral hygiene, dental caries, periodontal disease, as well as prosthetic rehabilitation. Chi-square/Fisher tests, as well as binary and multinomial logistic regression, were performed to investigate potential associations.

results275 participants (mean age 69.7 years; female 44%; male 56%) were included in the study. An association between higher age and poorer oral hygiene (RR = 1.07, 95% CI [1.024, 1.117]), higher caries experience (DMFT > 15: RR = 1.152, 95% CI [1.1, 1.207]), and higher prevalence of periodontal disease was observed (OR = 1.038, 95% CI [1.013, 1.063]). Participants who ate vegetables daily had a lower risk of having dental caries (DMFT > 15: RR = 0.437, 95% CI [0.237, 0.806]) and/or poor oral hygiene (RR = 0.309, 95% CI [0.141, 0.674]). Participants who ate nuts regularly presented with better oral hygiene than those who did not eat nuts (RR = 0.356, 95% CI [0.134-0.950]).

conclusionWithin its limitations, the present study demonstrated the importance of a healthy diet containing fibre-rich foods for the achievement and maintenance of good oral health.

Indexed as

Dental CariesFeeding BehaviorNutritional StatusOral HealthPeriodontal DiseasesAgedCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDMF IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOral HygieneSwitzerlandcariesfibrenutritionoral healthperiodontitis

Identifiers

PMID42644526
PMCPMC13508251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.