Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42644246›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2026

Mitophagy Facilitates Cytosolic Proteostasis to Preserve Cardiac Function.

David R Rawnsley, Moydul Islam, Chen Zhao, Xumin Guan, Yasaman Kargar Gaz Kooh, Adelita Mendoza, Honora Navid, Minu Kumari, Phalgun Pandi, John T Murphy and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

David R Rawnsley *Cardiovascular Division (D.R.R., M.I., C.Z., X.G., H.N., M.K., P.P., J.T.M., J.N., A.K., K.M., X.M., A.D.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0002-1620-8637
Moydul Islam *Cardiovascular Division (D.R.R., M.I., C.Z., X.G., H.N., M.K., P.P., J.T.M., J.N., A.K., K.M., X.M., A.D.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0002-3828-9562
Chen Zhao *Cardiovascular Division (D.R.R., M.I., C.Z., X.G., H.N., M.K., P.P., J.T.M., J.N., A.K., K.M., X.M., A.D.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0009-0003-8516-9277
Xumin Guan *Cardiovascular Division (D.R.R., M.I., C.Z., X.G., H.N., M.K., P.P., J.T.M., J.N., A.K., K.M., X.M., A.D.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Yasaman Kargar Gaz KoohInstitute of Materials Science and Engineering (Y.K.G.K.), Washington University in St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0009-0005-3257-2921
Adelita MendozaDepartment of Developmental Biology (A.M.), Washington University in St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0001-8152-3839
Honora NavidCardiovascular Division (D.R.R., M.I., C.Z., X.G., H.N., M.K., P.P., J.T.M., J.N., A.K., K.M., X.M., A.D.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Minu KumariCardiovascular Division (D.R.R., M.I., C.Z., X.G., H.N., M.K., P.P., J.T.M., J.N., A.K., K.M., X.M., A.D.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Phalgun PandiCardiovascular Division (D.R.R., M.I., C.Z., X.G., H.N., M.K., P.P., J.T.M., J.N., A.K., K.M., X.M., A.D.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0009-0009-0922-4864
John T MurphyCardiovascular Division (D.R.R., M.I., C.Z., X.G., H.N., M.K., P.P., J.T.M., J.N., A.K., K.M., X.M., A.D.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Jess NigroCardiovascular Division (D.R.R., M.I., C.Z., X.G., H.N., M.K., P.P., J.T.M., J.N., A.K., K.M., X.M., A.D.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0003-2960-0942
Attila KovacsCardiovascular Division (D.R.R., M.I., C.Z., X.G., H.N., M.K., P.P., J.T.M., J.N., A.K., K.M., X.M., A.D.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Lina GreenbergDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics (L.G., M.G.), Washington University in St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0002-6066-3135
Kartik ManiCardiovascular Division (D.R.R., M.I., C.Z., X.G., H.N., M.K., P.P., J.T.M., J.N., A.K., K.M., X.M., A.D.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0002-4951-3478
Michael GreenbergDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics (L.G., M.G.), Washington University in St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0003-1320-3547
Nathaniel HuebschDepartment of Biomedical Engineering (N.H.), Washington University in St. Louis, MO.
Xiucui MaCardiovascular Division (D.R.R., M.I., C.Z., X.G., H.N., M.K., P.P., J.T.M., J.N., A.K., K.M., X.M., A.D.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0002-9871-177X
Abhinav DiwanCardiovascular Division (D.R.R., M.I., C.Z., X.G., H.N., M.K., P.P., J.T.M., J.N., A.K., K.M., X.M., A.D.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0001-7554-4772

Funding

PRINCIPLES IN CARDIVASCULAR RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL007081 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Abhinav Diwan, Karen Ellen Joynt Maddox · 1985 to 2026
$10.6M
ROLE OF AUTOPHAGIC FLUX IN CARDIAC MYOCYTE VIABILITYR01HL107594 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Abhinav Diwan · 2011 to 2026
$5.9M
Maternal obesity and cardiometabolic health in the offspringR01HL143431 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DIWAN, ABHINAV · 2018 to 2021
$2.5M
Targeting TFEB To Microglia and Monocytes to Enhance Amyloid DegradationR01NS094692 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DIWAN, ABHINAV, LEE, JIN-MOO · 2017 to 2021
$2.4M
Connecting Molecular and Cellular Contractile Dysfunction in CardiomyopathyR01HL174866 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Michael J Greenberg · 2025 to 2026
$1.3M
Targeting Lysosome Function in Lipid Overload CardiomyopathyK08HL163469 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI David Rawnsley · 2022 to 2026
$779k
HIGH-RESOLUTON ULTRASOUND SYSTEM FOR PHENOTYPIC EVALUATION OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM IN MICES10OD028597 · OD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KOVACS, ATTILA · 2020 to 2020
$378k
BLRD VA I01 BX004235BLRD VA I01 BX005065BLRD VA I01 BX005981NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL163469NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107594NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL143431NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL174866NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007081NIH HHS S10 OD028597NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProtein quality control is critical for maintaining sarcomere structure and function in cardiomyocytes. Mutations in protein quality control pathway proteins, namely, CRYAB-R120G (crystallin alpha B with arginine to glycine at position 120) and BAG3-P209L (Bcl-2-associated athanogene 3 with proline to lysine at position 209), induce protein aggregates and cardiomyopathy in humans. Novel observations in yeast demonstrate mitochondrial uptake of cytosolic protein aggregates. We hypothesized that mitochondrial uptake of cytosolic protein aggregates, and their removal by mitophagy, a lysosomal degradative pathway, facilitates cytosolic protein quality control in cardiomyocytes.

methodsMice with inducible cardiac myocyte-specific ablation of TRAF2 (TNF receptor-associated factor 2; TRAF2-icKO [inducible conditional knockout]), which impairs mitophagy, were assessed for protein aggregates with biochemical fractionation and super-resolution imaging. Human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes with

resultsTRAF2-icKO mice demonstrate accumulation of mitochondrial and cytosolic protein aggregates and DESMIN mislocalization to protein aggregates.

conclusionsStimulation of mitophagy in cardiomyocytes facilitates removal of cytosolic protein aggregates as a mechanism to ameliorate proteotoxic cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

CytosolMitochondria, HeartMitophagyMyocytes, CardiacProteostasisAdaptor Proteins, Signal Transducingalpha-Crystallin B ChainAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCells, CulturedHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicProteotoxic StressTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 2Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducingalpha-Crystallin B ChainApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBag3 protein, mouseCryab protein, mouseTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 2autophagosomesheart failurelongevitymyocytes, cardiacprotein aggregates

Identifiers

PMID42644246
PMCPMC13519989

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.