Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42644142›Full record

ArticleDrug, healthcare and patient safety2026

Computerized Physician Order Entry and Pediatric Prescribing Errors: A Multicenter Database Study.

Rinat Komargodski, Ilan Youngster, Inbal Ticho, Majdi Masarwi, Rotem Yeruham, Inbal Lasman Shaharabani, Arriel Benis, Inna Moldaver, Danna Krupik, Adi Klein and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Drug, healthcare and patient safety, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Rinat KomargodskiPharmacy Services, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Be'er Yaakov, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-7829-6479
Ilan YoungsterPediatric Division, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Be'er Yaakov, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-5233-1213
Inbal TichoPharmacy Services, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Be'er Yaakov, Israel.
Majdi MasarwiPharmacy Services, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Be'er Yaakov, Israel.
Rotem YeruhamDepartment of Digital Medical Technologies, Holon Institute of Technology, Holon, Israel.
Inbal Lasman ShaharabaniDepartment of Digital Medical Technologies, Holon Institute of Technology, Holon, Israel.
Arriel BenisDepartment of Digital Medical Technologies, Holon Institute of Technology, Holon, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-9125-8300
Inna MoldaverPediatric Division, Barzilai Medical Center, Ashkelon, Israel.
Danna KrupikPediatric Division, Galilee Medical Center, Nahariya, Israel.
Adi KleinPediatric Division, Hillel Yaffe Medical Center, Hadera, Israel.
Yafit HachmoPediatric Division, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Be'er Yaakov, Israel.
Eran KozerPediatric Division, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Be'er Yaakov, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-1255-804X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To compare dosing error rates between computerized physician order entry (CPOE) and free-text electronic prescribing in hospitalized children during the same time period, given inconsistent evidence regarding the effectiveness of CPOE in pediatric settings. Patients and Methods: We conducted a retrospective multicenter cohort study across four Israeli general hospitals between July 1, 2022, and December 31, 2023. A computerized algorithm analyzed the ten most frequently administered systemic medications and flagged potential dosing errors defined as a ≥20% deviation from weight-based recommendations. All flagged prescriptions underwent blinded independent review by a senior pediatrician with toxicology expertise and a pediatric clinical pharmacist to confirm clinical significance. Multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate adjusted odds ratios (aORs). Results: Of 122,869 medication orders for 63,081 children, the confirmed error rate was 3.6%. In unadjusted analyses, dosing errors were more frequent with CPOE than with manual prescribing (3.8% vs 2.8%; p<0.001). After adjustment, CPOE was not associated with a significant overall difference in error risk (aOR 0.98; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.88-1.09). In the enteral-only analysis, CPOE was associated with a 33% higher risk of errors in enteral medications (aOR 1.33; 95% CI 1.18-1.51; p<0.001). Error risk also varied by hospital site, patient weight, care setting, and administration route. Conclusion: In real-world pediatric settings, CPOE was not associated with a lower overall incidence of dosing errors, and higher error rates were observed among enteral medications. These results suggest that CPOE may introduce route-specific vulnerabilities, highlighting the need for system-specific optimization rather than assuming electronic ordering is inherently safer.

Indexed as

child hospitalizationclinical decision supportdosing errorelectronic prescribingmedication orderingpatient safety

Identifiers

PMID42644142
PMCPMC13505762

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.