Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42644121›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Clinical Outcomes Following Definitive Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) Stage IB-IVA Carcinoma of the Cervix.

Sadia Firdous, Fariha Ejaz, Makiya Sharif, Sumbal Hammad, Asia Firdous, Syeda Mehak Mazhar, Ayesha Ahmad, Talha Laique

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sadia FirdousDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medway Maritime Hospital, Gillingham, GBR.
Fariha EjazDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Islamabad Diagnostic Centre, Lahore, PAK.
Makiya SharifDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Sumbal HammadDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jinnah Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Asia FirdousDepartment of Pharmacology, Lahore Medical & Dental College, Lahore, PAK.
Syeda Mehak MazharDepartment of Community Medicine, Azra Naheed Medical College, Lahore, PAK.
Ayesha AhmadDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Oncology Lahore (INMOL), Lahore, PAK.
Talha LaiqueDepartment of Medicine, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim Cervical malignancy among women is associated with substantial mortality and morbidity. This study aimed to determine the clinical outcomes of definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) in patients with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage IB-IVA cervical carcinoma. Methods This was a prospective, single-arm, interventional (experimental) study. Patients with cervical carcinoma fulfilling the inclusion criteria were planned for CCRT with weekly cisplatin injections (40 mg/m²). Patients with biopsy-proven squamous cell or adenosquamous carcinoma of the cervix, aged 25-65 years, with node-negative (N0) or node-positive (N1) nonmetastatic (M0) disease were included. However, patients with multiple comorbidities, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status III/IV, previous treatment for cervical cancer, or a history of any other malignancy were excluded. Treatment planning for all patients was performed using a conventional 2D simulator, and patients were treated with 45 Gy external beam radiotherapy (RT) in 25 fractions. A parametrial boost was given after 45 Gy, up to 60 Gy, in patients with parametrial involvement. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 25.0 (released 2017; IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA), and the Fisher-Freeman-Halton exact test was applied to compare response rates among patients with different pretreatment FIGO stages. Fisher's exact test was used to compare response rates after treatment among different histological types. A p-value ≤0.05 was considered significant. Results Complete response was observed in 53 (42.7%) patients, while partial response was seen in 45 (36.2%) patients. Stable disease was present in 17 (13.8%) patients, while progressive disease was seen in nine (7.3%) patients. There was a significant difference in response rate across different pretreatment FIGO stages. In our clinical setting, routine human papillomavirus screening and vaccination are not uniformly implemented because of limited resources, inadequate organized screening programs, low public awareness, and financial constraints. This study evaluated the clinical outcomes of definitive CCRT in patients with cervical carcinoma in our population. Conclusions Radical CCRT with weekly cisplatin demonstrated favorable short-term treatment outcomes in patients with FIGO stage IB-IVA cervical carcinoma. Most patients achieved a favorable treatment response, supporting acceptable locoregional disease control.

Indexed as

cervical carcinomaconcurrent chemoradiotherapyfigo stageshistology patternstreatment response

Identifiers

PMID42644121
PMCPMC13505589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.