Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42643996›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2026

One-Year Changes in Frailty Components After Curative Minimally Invasive Surgery for Colorectal Cancer in Older Patients.

Hajime Ushigome, Takuya Suzuki, Shunsuke Hayakawa, Akira Kato, Yushi Yamakawa, Kenta Saito, Hiroyuki Sagawa, Ryo Ogawa, Hiroki Takahashi, Shuji Takiguchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hajime UshigomeDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya city Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8190-0030
Takuya SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya city Japan.
Shunsuke HayakawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya city Japan.
Akira KatoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya city Japan.
Yushi YamakawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya city Japan.
Kenta SaitoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya city Japan.
Hiroyuki SagawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya city Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1876-4311
Ryo OgawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya city Japan.
Hiroki TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya city Japan.
Shuji TakiguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya city Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Frailty predicts outcomes after colorectal cancer surgery, but postoperative changes remain unclear. We previously reported improvement in FRAIL Scale-based frail/pre-frail status 1 year after curative minimally invasive surgery (MIS). This study examined the components underlying that improvement using the FRAIL Scale and Kihon Checklist (KCL). Methods: This secondary analysis included patients aged ≥ 70 years who underwent curative MIS for colorectal cancer and had preoperative and 1-year postoperative frailty assessments. Changes in FRAIL Scale and KCL indicators were evaluated using paired analyses. Results: Among 239 patients assessed preoperatively, 141 were included in the paired analysis. Among FRAIL Scale items, only the weight-loss criterion improved significantly (35.8% to 9.5%, Conclusions: FRAIL Scale improvement was driven mainly by resolution of the weight-loss criterion, with modest weight gain and no clear overall body-weight recovery. KCL changes varied across domains and items, with improvement in some aspects but persistence or worsening in others, supporting a multidimensional interpretation of postoperative recovery in older patients.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerFRAIL ScalefrailtyKihon checklistminimally invasive surgeryolder patients

Identifiers

PMID42643996
PMCPMC13506241

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.