Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42643649›Full record

ArticleCase reports in immunology2026

Persistent Ascites Revealing Mendelian Susceptibility to Mycobacterial Disease Due to IL-12Rβ1 Deficiency: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Mohammadreza Dolikhani, Ghazaleh Shakibamaram, Parisa Rashtian, Mohammad Saberi, Azadeh Reshadmanesh, Hosseinali Ghafaripour, Elham Moradian, Seyed Alireza Mahdaviani, Jacinta Bustamante

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Article in Case reports in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mohammadreza DolikhaniSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, sbmu.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5686-4535
Ghazaleh ShakibamaramSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, sbmu.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0760-4590
Parisa RashtianDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, tums.ac.ir.
Mohammad SaberiDepartment of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, tums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8431-395X
Azadeh ReshadmaneshDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran, modares.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2401-6602
Hosseinali GhafaripourPediatric Respiratory Disease Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, sbmu.ac.ir.
Elham MoradianPediatric Respiratory Disease Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, sbmu.ac.ir.
Seyed Alireza MahdavianiPediatric Respiratory Disease Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, sbmu.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6224-4797
Jacinta BustamanteUniversité Paris Cité, Institut Imagine, Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM UMR 1163, Paris, France, u-paris.fr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3439-2482

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial disease (MSMD) is a subset of inborn errors of immunity (IEIs) predisposing to clinical infections from less virulent mycobacterial species. Variants in 22 genes, particularly in IL-12Rβ1, have been identified that impair interferon-gamma (IFN-γ)-mediated immunity. We report a new rare MSMD patient with a homozygous Case Report: We investigated a 30-month-old girl who developed an abscess and lymphadenopathy (LAP) in the left axilla after receiving a BCG vaccine. She was diagnosed and treated for BCG-osis. She presented with ascites, which gradually worsened, along with symptoms of liver dysfunction. Her portal hypertension (PHT) was considered the most likely cause of ascites after exclusion of other common causes. The whole exome sequencing (WES) revealed a homozygous rare variant (c.635G>A; p.Arg212Gln) in the Conclusion: This case highlights severe persistent ascites as an unusual manifestation of PHT in IL-12Rβ1 deficiency associated with MSMD. Evaluation for PHT should be considered in MSMD patients with abdominal distension, gastrointestinal symptoms, hepatosplenomegaly, abnormal liver function tests, growth failure, or unexplained free abdominal fluid.

Indexed as

ascitesIL-12Rβ1 deficiencyinborn errors of immunityinterferon-gammaMSMD

Identifiers

PMID42643649
PMCPMC13504452

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.