ArticleMaterials today. Bio2026
Molecular simulation-guided electrospun PVB/D-panthenol/Coir@CuO microfibrous membranes for enhanced wound healing.
Article in Materials today. Bio, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Infected wounds remain a major clinical challenge due to persistent bacterial contamination and dysregulated inflammation. There is an urgent need for advanced dressings that provide antibacterial protection, modulate inflammation, and promote tissue repair in infected environments. Herein, we constructed a hydrophilic matrix using Polyvinyl butyral (PVB) and D-panthenol (Pan), with the latter significantly improved surface wettability. To reinforce this matrix for infected wound management, a molecular simulation-guided strategy was employed to fabricate electrospun PVB/Pan-Coir@CuO (PP-Coir@CuO) microfibrous membranes. Crucially, density functional theory calculations and surface analysis revealed that hydrogen bonding, coordination interactions, and van der Waals forces synergistically governed the stable deposition of CuO on coir. Systematic characterization assessed morphology, mechanical properties, hydrophilicity, air permeability, antibacterial activity, and biocompatibility. Experimental characterization validated the theoretical models, confirming the stable, in situ deposition of CuO on the coir matrix. The optimized PP (PP
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