Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42642914›Full record

ArticleArtificial organs2026

Early Multicenter Outcomes of Dedicated Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement for Left Ventricular Assist Device-Associated Pure Aortic Regurgitation.

Hristian Hinkov, Sara Yousefzada, Isabell A Just, Christoph Klein, Evgenij Potapov, Santiago Garcia, Dhairya Patel, Lauren S Ranard, Arseniy Goncharov, Dean J Kereiakes and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Artificial organs, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Hristian HinkovDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité (DHZC), Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9602-2794
Sara YousefzadaDepartment of General and Interventional Cardiology and Angiology, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW, Ruhr University, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Isabell A JustDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité (DHZC), Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1141-9387
Christoph KleinCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Evgenij PotapovDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité (DHZC), Berlin, Germany.
Santiago GarciaDivision of Cardiology, The Christ Hospital Heart and Vascular Institute and the Carl and Edyth Lindner Center for Research and Education, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Dhairya PatelDepartment of Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2260-3789
Lauren S RanardDivision of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2305-156X
Arseniy GoncharovDepartment of General and Interventional Cardiology and Angiology, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW, Ruhr University, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Dean J KereiakesDivision of Cardiology, The Christ Hospital Heart and Vascular Institute and the Carl and Edyth Lindner Center for Research and Education, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1086-127X
Raj R MakkarDepartment of Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Torsten P VahlDivision of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Tanja K RudolphDepartment of General and Interventional Cardiology and Angiology, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW, Ruhr University, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Axel UnbehaunDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité (DHZC), Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2851-695X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAortic regurgitation (AR) is a frequent and clinically relevant complication in patients with left ventricular assist devices (LVAD), impairing circulatory support and worsening outcomes. Surgical aortic valve replacement often carries prohibitive risk in this population, while conventional transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is limited by the lack of annular calcification. The JenaValve Trilogy is the first transfemoral TAVR system with regulatory approval for AR. Evidence on its use in LVAD patients remains scarce.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective multicenter registry of LVAD recipients undergoing JenaValve Trilogy implantation for pure AR between 2020 and 2026 at five high-volume centers in Germany and the United States. Patient characteristics, procedural details, and outcomes were analyzed. The primary endpoint was device success according to Valve Academic Research Consortium-3 (VARC-3) criteria at 30 days. Secondary endpoints included peri-procedural complications, mortality, and device-related reinterventions at follow-up.

resultsThirty patients (median age 66 years, 36.7% female, median LVAD support time: four years) were included. One patient did not meet criteria for technical success, and one experienced a fatal hemorrhagic stroke on postoperative day 2, rendering device success 93.3% (28/30). 30-day mortality was 3.3% (1/30). At a median follow-up of 273 days (IQR 30-491), survival was 93.3% (28/30).

conclusionThis first multicenter experience demonstrates that JenaValve Trilogy provides a feasible and safe treatment option for clinically significant AR in LVAD patients at prohibitive surgical risk, with high device success and favorable short-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve InsufficiencyHeart-Assist DevicesPostoperative ComplicationsTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAortic ValveFemaleGermanyHumansMaleRegistriesRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUnited Statesaortic regurgitationJenaValve trilogyleft ventricular assist devicetranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID42642914
PMCPMC13622895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.