ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2026
Regional cerebral blood flow correlates with transcriptional and cellular signatures in tinnitus.
Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
purposeWe aimed to examine alterations of brain regional cerebral blood flow (CBF) in tinnitus patients using arterial spin labeling (ASL), and applied an integrative imaging-transcriptomics approach to explore the potential transcriptional and cellular correlates of these changes.
methodsParticipants included tinnitus patients (n = 56) and healthy controls (HCs) (n = 57). CBF images were acquired using an ASL sequence and analyzed. We used partial least square (PLS) regression to examine the spatial association between human brain gene expression (from the Allen Human Brain Atlas) and regional CBF changes in tinnitus. Bioinformatics and brain cell-type enrichment analyses were conducted using the genes that contributed significantly to the first PLS component.
resultsCompared with HCs, tinnitus patients exhibited increased CBF, primarily in the transverse temporal and superior temporal gyrus (p
conclusionOur findings identify spatial associations between genes, biological pathways, cell classes, and in vivo imaging correlates of tinnitus, particularly processes involving protein phosphorylation.
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