Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42642494›Full record

ReviewTAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik2026

Cross incompatibility restricting genome exchange and diversification of primary gene pool in plants: challenges and opportunities.

Mahendar Thudi, Yogesh Dashrath Naik, Uday Chand Jha, M S Sai Reddy, Manish Kumar Pandey, Reyazul Rouf Mir, Muraleedhar S Aski, Murukarthick Jayakodi, Venugopal Mendu, Naveen Puppala and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mahendar ThudiCentre for Crop Health and School of Agriculture and Environmental Science, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD, Australia. mahendar.thudi@unisq.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2851-6837
Yogesh Dashrath NaikAgricultural Science Center, New Mexico State University, Clovis, NM, 88101, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4336-9364
Uday Chand JhaCrop Improvement Division, Indian Council of Agricultural Research- Indian Institute of Pulses Research, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, 208024, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3624-8820
M S Sai ReddyDepartment of Entomology, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Central Agricultural University, Pusa, Bihar, 848125, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7616-5210
Manish Kumar PandeyGenomics, Prebreeding & Bioinformatics, International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics, Hyderabad, Telangana, 502324, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4101-6530
Reyazul Rouf MirFaculty of Agriculture, Sher-E-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Sopore, Jammu and Kashmir, 193201, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3196-211X
Muraleedhar S AskiDivision of Genetics, Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa, Delhi, 110012, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9021-2650
Murukarthick JayakodiDepartment of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University, Texas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Center, Dallas, TX, 75252, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2951-0541
Venugopal MenduDepartment of Agronomy, Agribusiness & Environmental Sciences, Texas A&M University, Kingsville, TX, 78363, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4985-2672
Naveen PuppalaAgricultural Science Center, New Mexico State University, Clovis, NM, 88101, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8794-1345
P V Vara PrasadDepartment of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6632-3361
Somashekhar M PunnuriCollege of Agriculture, Family Sciences and Technology, Fort Valley State University, 1005 State University Dr, Fort Valley, GA, 31030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4542-4160
Henry T NguyenDivision of Plant Science & Technology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65211, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7597-1800

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageCrop wild relatives provide essential genetic diversity for improving crop resilience; however, pre- and post-zygotic barriers often restrict interspecific hybridization. Recent approaches enable their effective use in crop improvement programs. Crop wild relatives (CWR), closely related wild taxa of cultivated crops, offer a wealth of genetic diversity essential for developing traits to help crops adapt to the challenges of biotic and abiotic stresses. This diversity is critical to meet the increasing global demand for food, especially under the looming threat of climate change. However, crossing between individuals from different species often results in maladapted or inviable offspring due to pre- and post-zygotic barriers. Pre-zygotic barriers prevent successful pollen-stigma interactions and pollen tube growth, while post-zygotic barriers include hybrid embryo or endosperm failure and chromosome pairing issues, contributing to cross incompatibility (CI). These barriers restrict genome exchange and hinder the diversification of the primary gene pool in plants. Overcoming these barriers is a significant challenge. This review explores the diverse pre- and post-zygotic barriers in interspecific hybridization, emphasizing genetic factors related to CI. Additionally, this review highlights biotechnological approaches such as somatic hybridization and embryo rescue techniques, which are used to overcome these barriers. Through continued research and innovation, these barriers can be overcome, unlocking the full potential of CWR to address the evolving demands of global agriculture. Recent advances in synthetic biology now offer the possibility to reprogram reproductive barriers, turning CI into a controllable trait for hybrid development.

Indexed as

Crops, AgriculturalGene PoolGenetic VariationGenome, PlantHybridization, GeneticPlant Breeding

Identifiers

PMID42642494
PMCPMC13506544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.