Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42642073›Full record

ArticleClinical psychology & psychotherapy

Loneliness and Suicidal Ideation/Behaviour: A Longitudinal Study in a Large German Population Sample.

Chiara Spielmann, Tobias Teismann, Julia Brailovskaia, Lena Marie Hensel, Hermann Spießl, Lena Marie Precht, Heide Glaesmer, Jürgen Margraf, Silvia Schneider

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychology & psychotherapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chiara SpielmannBezirkskrankenhaus Landshut, Landshut, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7625-4267
Tobias TeismannMental Health Research and Treatment Center, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6498-7356
Julia BrailovskaiaMental Health Research and Treatment Center, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7607-1305
Lena Marie HenselMental Health Research and Treatment Center, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Hermann SpießlBezirkskrankenhaus Landshut, Landshut, Germany.
Lena Marie PrechtMental Health Research and Treatment Center, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6751-9144
Heide GlaesmerDepartment of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3752-7653
Jürgen MargrafMental Health Research and Treatment Center, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5207-7016
Silvia SchneiderMental Health Research and Treatment Center, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0698-8411

Funding

Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)Mental Health Research and Treatment Center (FBZ)Ruhr-Universität Bochum (RUB)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent representative studies from Germany report that between 16% and 36% of the population regularly experience loneliness. Available research findings indicate a significant positive association between loneliness and suicidal ideation and/or behaviour. The aim of the present longitudinal study was to investigate whether loneliness at baseline (T0) is prospectively associated with suicidal ideation and/or behaviour at follow-up (T1), independent of gender, social circle, depression, anxiety, stress and prior lifetime suicidal ideation and/or behaviour. Data were obtained via an online survey in a repeated-measures design in a large German population sample (N = 4277; 18-89 years of age), divided into four age groups (18-29, 30-45, 46-65 and 66-89 years). In order to examine the association between loneliness and suicidal ideation and/or behaviour, three-step hierarchical regression analyses were conducted in each age group, respectively. The regression models explained between 25.2% and 39.3% of the variance in T1-suicidal ideation and/or behaviour. Loneliness proved to be significantly associated with T1-suicidal ideation and/or behaviour, beyond affective symptoms, social circle and previous suicidal ideation and/or behaviour. The results underscore the importance of loneliness as a relevant component of suicidal ideation and/or behaviour in the German population. The findings emphasise the need to address loneliness in suicide risk assessment.

Indexed as

LonelinessSuicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGermanyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsYoung AdultGerman populationlonelinesssocial isolationsuicidal behavioursuicidal ideation

Identifiers

PMID42642073
PMCPMC13506245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.