Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42640806›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026

Bright monomeric fluorescent protein elite-niRFP704 for two-channel near-infrared STED nanoscopy.

Florian Habenstein, Nickels Jensen, Daniel Stumpf, Alexey I Chizhik, Marcel Leutenegger, Jin Chang, Andreas Fognini, Jessie Qin-Dregely, Iman Esmaeil Zadeh, Laura L Kirck and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Bright monomeric fluorescent protein elite-niRFP704 for two-channel near-infrared STED nanoscopy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Florian HabensteinDepartment of NanoBiophotonics, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen 37077, Germany.
Nickels JensenDepartment of NanoBiophotonics, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen 37077, Germany.
Daniel StumpfDepartment of NanoBiophotonics, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen 37077, Germany.
Alexey I ChizhikIII. Institute of Physics, Georg August University, Göttingen 37077, Germany.
Marcel LeuteneggerDepartment of NanoBiophotonics, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen 37077, Germany.
Jin ChangOptics Research Group, ImPhys Department, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Delft University of Technology, Delft 2628 CJ, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1101-8516
Andreas FogniniSingle Quantum B.V., Delft 2629 HH, The Netherlands.
Jessie Qin-DregelySingle Quantum B.V., Delft 2629 HH, The Netherlands.
Iman Esmaeil ZadehOptics Research Group, ImPhys Department, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Delft University of Technology, Delft 2628 CJ, The Netherlands.
Laura L KirckDepartment of NanoBiophotonics, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen 37077, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5443-4344
Jörg EnderleinIII. Institute of Physics, Georg August University, Göttingen 37077, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5091-7157
Kaushik InamdarDepartment of NanoBiophotonics, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen 37077, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5959-6409
Stefan W HellDepartment of NanoBiophotonics, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen 37077, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9638-5077
Stefan JakobsDepartment of NanoBiophotonics, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen 37077, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8028-3121

Funding

Bundesministerium für Forschung, Technologie und Raumfahrt (BMBF) 13N14122Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) DFG-CRC 1456 Project C06EC | European Research Council (ERC) 835102EC | Horizon Europe | Innovative Europe | HORIZON EUROPE European Innovation Council (EIC) 848827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The near-infrared (NIR) spectral region is attractive for live-cell imaging, due to low autofluorescence and reduced phototoxicity. Some phytochrome-derived fluorescent proteins absorb and emit fluorescence in the NIR, but have short fluorescence lifetimes and relatively low quantum yields, requiring higher laser powers thus limiting their usefulness for live-cell superresolution microscopy. Using the bacterial phytochrome miRFP703 as a template, we screened for variants with longer fluorescence lifetimes, because the quantum yield and fluorescence lifetime are linked. We identified the bright monomeric fluorescent protein elite-niRFP704, which has a longer lifetime (1.12 ns) and a correspondingly higher quantum yield (0.21) than its template, absorbing and emitting completely in the NIR spectral region. elite-niRFP704 was used to tag proteins in living cells and facilitated extended stimulated emission depletion (STED) microscopy on cell lines stably expressing a fusion protein. Finally, elite-niRFP704 and miRFP703 could be separated based on their significantly different lifetimes, enabling two-channel NIR STED microscopy of living mammalian cells.

Indexed as

Luminescent ProteinsNanotechnologyAnimalsBacterial ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansInfrared RaysMicroscopy, FluorescencePhytochromeBacterial ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsPhytochromebacteriophytochromefluorescent proteinlive-cell imagingSTEDsuperresolution microscopy

Identifiers

PMID42640806
PMCPMC13535109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.