Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42639774›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan2026

Electroacupuncture alleviates intestinal inflammation in rats with ulcerative colitis by regulating colonic cell autophagy and gut microbiota.

X U Huichao, Hao Jianheng, Chang Boya, Wang Danni, L I Rangqian, Cao Yuxia, Wang Haijun, J I Laixi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

X U Huichaothe Second Clinical College, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong 030619, China.
Hao Jianhengthe Second Clinical College, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong 030619, China.
Chang Boyathe Second Clinical College, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong 030619, China.
Wang Dannithe Second Clinical College, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong 030619, China.
L I Rangqianthe Second Clinical College, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong 030619, China.
Cao Yuxiathe Second Clinical College, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong 030619, China.
Wang Haijunthe Second Clinical College, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong 030619, China.
J I Laixithe Second Clinical College, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong 030619, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China: Study on the Regulatory Mechanism of Cellular Autophagy of Acupoint Prescription for Intestinal Diseases in Regulating Intestinal Flora Dysbiosis in Ulcerative Colitis 82074549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effects of electroacupuncture (EA) on autophagy and gut microbiota homeostasis in a dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced rat model of ulcerative colitis (UC).

methodsUC rats received EA treatment, and efficacy was evaluated by disease activity index (DAI), colon length, serum cytokines, and histopathology. Autophagy was assessed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and Western blotting for autophagy-related protein (ATG)5, ATG12, microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3), and sequestosome 1 (p62), with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B/ mammalian target of rapamycin (PI3K/AKT/mTOR) pathway analysis. Gut microbiota composition was profiled by 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequencing, and functional relevance was confirmed by fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT).

resultsEA reduced DAI scores, preserved colon length, lowered tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and elevated IL-2 and IL-10. Colonic injury and inflammatory infiltration were alleviated, autophagy markers improved, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway activity was suppressed. EA also enhanced microbiota diversity and composition, with FMT confirming its microbiota-autophagy-inflammation modulatory role.

conclusionEA alleviates UC by promoting colonic epithelial autophagy through PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway inhibition and restoring gut microbiota balance, offering a promising therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

AutophagyColitis, UlcerativeColonElectroacupunctureGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-1betaMalePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInterleukin-10Interleukin-1betaPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaautophagycolitis, ulcerativeelectroacupuncturegastrointestinal microbiome

Identifiers

PMID42639774
PMCPMC13494884

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.