Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42639605›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine2026

Epidemiological Trends and Patterns of Scrub Typhus in India: A Retrospective Analysis Based on Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme (IDSP) Data (2009-2018).

Smiti Narain, Singh Bhavna, Dewesh Kumar, Ankita Mukul

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Smiti NarainDepartment of Community Medicine, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Singh BhavnaDepartment of Community Medicine, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Dewesh KumarDepartment of Community Medicine, RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Ankita MukulDepartment of Community Medicine, RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Scrub typhus, a vector-borne febrile illness caused by Materials and Methods: A retrospective, trend-based analysis was conducted using data from the IDSP portal covering 2009-2018. Data were extracted into Microsoft Excel and analyzed using SPSS version 20 and Epitools (version 2023.2). The Chi-square test for linear trend assessed temporal changes in the case fatality rate (CFR). Results: A total of 1,141 cases and 39 deaths were reported across 16 states/UTs, yielding an overall CFR of 3.4%. A significant decline in CFR was observed over the decade ( Conclusions: Scrub typhus shows a nationwide spread with seasonal peaks from October to January. Strengthened surveillance, early diagnosis, and public awareness are essential to reduce mortality and ensure standardized data reporting.

Indexed as

EpidemiologyIDSPneglected tropical diseasescrub typhussecondary data analysis

Identifiers

PMID42639605
PMCPMC13502987

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.