Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42639599›Full record

ArticleKansas journal of medicine

Comparative Analysis of Reported Adverse Events with Nirsevimab and Palivizumab in the FAERS Database.

Ibrahim Touffaha, Elizabeth Ablah, Hayrettin Okut, Gretchen Homan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kansas journal of medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ibrahim TouffahaUniversity of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita, Kansas.
Elizabeth AblahUniversity of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita, Kansas.
Hayrettin OkutUniversity of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita, Kansas.
Gretchen HomanUniversity of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita, Kansas.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) remains a leading cause of hospitalization among infants. Palivizumab has long been used for RSV prophylaxis in high-risk infants, whereas nirsevimab is a newer long-acting monoclonal antibody approved for broader use. Although clinical trials have demonstrated comparable safety profiles, comparative post-marketing safety data remain limited. Authors of this study compared reported adverse events associated with palivizumab and nirsevimab using the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional pharmacovigilance study was conducted using FAERS reports. Adverse events were classified according to the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (Med-DRA) System Organ Classes. Comparative analyses were performed using chi-square tests and binary logistic regression, with palivizumab as the reference group. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were reported. Results: A total of 2,021 reports met the inclusion criteria, including 1,380 for palivizumab and 641 for nirsevimab. Compared with palivizumab reports, nirsevimab reports had higher odds of including injury, poisoning, and procedural complications (OR, 7.55; 95% CI, 5.57-10.35) and skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders (OR, 2.55; 95% CI, 1.51-4.33). Nirsevimab reports had lower odds of including infections and infestations (OR, 0.51; 95% CI, 0.40-0.65), gastrointestinal disorders (OR, 0.29; 95% CI, 0.15-0.52), investigations (OR, 0.37; 95% CI, 0.18-0.68), and respiratory, thoracic, and mediastinal disorders (OR, 0.64; 95% CI, 0.51-0.80). Conclusions: Nirsevimab and palivizumab demonstrated distinct post-marketing adverse event reporting patterns. Continued post-marketing surveillance is warranted to further characterize the safety profiles of both agents.

Indexed as

drug-related side effects and adverse reactionsnirsevimabpalivizumabpharmacovigilancerespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID42639599
PMCPMC13502506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.