Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42639383›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in allergy2026

FcεRII (CD23) in dermatological disorders: structure, function, and clinical implications.

Natalia Zdanowska, Wiktoria Nowik-Zając, Joanna Czerwińska, Joanna Najbar, Agnieszka Owczarczyk-Saczonek

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in allergy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Natalia ZdanowskaKatedra i Klinika Dermatologii, Chorób Przenoszonych Drogą Płciową i Immunologii Klinicznej, UWM.
Wiktoria Nowik-ZającKatedra i Klinika Dermatologii, Chorób Przenoszonych Drogą Płciową i Immunologii Klinicznej, UWM.
Joanna CzerwińskaKatedra i Klinika Dermatologii, Chorób Przenoszonych Drogą Płciową i Immunologii Klinicznej, UWM.
Joanna NajbarStudenckie Koło Naukowe przy Katedrze Dermatologii, Chorób Przenoszonych Drogą Płciową i Immunologii Klinicznej, UWM.
Agnieszka Owczarczyk-SaczonekKatedra i Klinika Dermatologii, Chorób Przenoszonych Drogą Płciową i Immunologii Klinicznej, UWM.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

FcεRII (CD23) is the low-affinity receptor for IgE with unique structural and functional properties that position it as both a regulator and an effector in type I hypersensitivity. Unlike FcεRI, CD23 is a type II C-type lectin that exists as membrane trimers (CD23a/CD23b) and as soluble fragments (sCD23) generated mainly by ADAM10. Through context-dependent mechanisms, including co-ligation with CD21 on B cells, oligomerization-dependent IgE binding, and interactions with integrins, CD23 can either suppress or amplify IgE synthesis, shape antigen presentation, and modulate downstream immune responses. Importantly, accumulating experimental and clinical evidence indicates that CD23 exerts a predominantly regulatory role in IgE homeostasis, although its soluble forms may contribute to amplification of inflammatory signaling in specific contexts. Emerging dermatologic data link CD23 to atopic dermatitis, chronic spontaneous urticaria, and bullous pemphigoid, where circulating soluble CD23 often correlates with total IgE and disease activity. This narrative review is based on a structured PubMed search (1980-2024) using predefined keywords related to CD23, IgE, and dermatological diseases. We synthesize current knowledge on CD23 structure and biology, its physiological and immunoregulatory roles, and disease-specific evidence in dermatology. We also discuss translational implications, including modulation of CD23 cleavage and anti-IgE strategies. Finally, we highlight key gaps that must be addressed to validate CD23 as a biomarker and therapeutic target in skin disease.

Indexed as

allergyatopic dermatitisbullous pemphigoidCD23chronic urticariaIgE

Identifiers

PMID42639383
PMCPMC13501459

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.