Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42639290›Full record

ArticlePublic health action2026

Epidemiological trends in tuberculosis during a technical assistance project, Lusaka, Zambia, 2018-2021.

S Daka, M Ota, S Hirao, G Samungole

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health action, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

S DakaJapan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, Lusaka, Zambia.
M OtaJapan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, Lusaka, Zambia.
S HiraoJapan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, Lusaka, Zambia.
G SamungoleJapan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, Lusaka, Zambia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

settingFive health facilities in Lusaka, Zambia.

objectiveAn observational study to describe activities of a technical assistance project in 2019-2021 with baseline epidemiological indicators in 2018.

resultsThe number of presumptive tuberculosis (TB) cases at the five sites significantly rose from 7,063 in 2018 to 48,250 in 2021 with a total diagnosis of 9,642 cases of all types of TB and 4,747 cases of bacteriologically positive TB in the 4 years. The percentage of the bacteriologically positive cases among the presumptive TB ones varied from 8.2% to 11.3% in facilities. The proportion of bacteriologically positive TB among the presumptive TB cases at five sites declined from 14.1% in 2018-2019 to 8.3% in 2020-2021 (

conclusionInvestment in TB, particularly in diagnostic tools, and training of health care workers, coupled with close monitoring of health workers and community volunteers, can greatly improve core TB indicators.

Indexed as

presumptive TBTB notificationstreatment success ratetreatment supportertuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID42639290
PMCPMC13502525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.