Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42639058›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2026

Analysis of DNA methylation markers for diagnosing cervical precancer and cancer: A single-center cross-sectional study.

Xue Chen, Jialing Li, Li Tian, Xinshu Li, Jingwen Guo, Liling He, Shulian Mao, Xitang Yang, Hua Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xue ChenDepartment of Premarital and Preconception Care, Yinchuan Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750001, P.R. China.
Jialing LiReproductive Medicine Center, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750004, P.R. China.
Li TianDepartment of Gynecology, Mancheng North Street Community Health Service Center, The Second People's Hospital of Yinchuan, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750011, P.R. China.
Xinshu LiThe First Clinical Medical College, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750004, P.R. China.
Jingwen GuoThe First Clinical Medical College, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750004, P.R. China.
Liling HeThe First Clinical Medical College, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750004, P.R. China.
Shulian MaoThe First Clinical Medical College, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750004, P.R. China.
Xitang YangThe First Clinical Medical College, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750004, P.R. China.
Hua GuoDepartment of Gynecology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750004, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methylation biomarkers of six tumor suppressor genes (astrotactin 1, distal-less homeobox 1, integrin subunit α 4, relaxin family peptide receptor 3, SOX17 and zinc finger protein 671) were evaluated for their diagnostic efficacy in identifying cervical precancerous lesions and cervical cancer (CC). A total of 283 cases were selected from the General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University (Yinchuan, China) between September 2023 and November 2024. Based on histopathologic diagnoses, patients were divided into four groups: The control group, intraepithelial lesions (LSIL) group, high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL) group and CC group. DNA methylation detection, human papillomavirus (HPV) analysis and cytology analysis were performed. The diagnostic value of DNA methylation detection for CC was assessed by calculating the positive methylation rate, sensitivity, specificity, area under the curve (AUC) and other efficacy indicators. The positive methylation rates and methylation scores of DNA methylation in the HSIL and CC groups were significantly higher compared with those in the control and LSIL groups. Combined DNA methylation detection demonstrated the highest diagnostic efficacy for HSIL and CC, with an AUC value of 0.84, a Youden index of 0.69 and a sensitivity and specificity of 82.0 and 87.0%, respectively. In addition, the diagnostic performance of combined detection was significantly higher compared with that of HPV testing and liquid-based cytology testing (P<0.05). In addition, the diagnostic efficacy of ZNF671 was significantly higher compared with that of the other five methylation markers, with an AUC value of 0.87, a Youden index of 0.73 and a sensitivity and specificity of 78.0 and 95.0%, respectively. Overall, multiple gene site DNA methylation detection was found to be a valuable diagnostic method for CC and may have potential applications in clinical practice.

Indexed as

area under the curvecervical cancerdiagnostic efficacyDNA methylation detectionhigh-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions

Identifiers

PMID42639058
PMCPMC13501511

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