Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42639045›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2026

Comparison of clinical and radiological outcomes between microscope-assisted tubular unilateral laminectomy for bilateral decompression and bilateral laminotomy for crossover decompression in single-level lumbar spinal stenosis.

Abuduwahapu Aierken, Ajiguli Waisiding, Alimujiang Yusufu, Yuan Ma

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Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abuduwahapu AierkenThe Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Ajiguli WaisidingThe Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Alimujiang YusufuThe Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Yuan MaThe Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To compare the clinical and radiological outcomes of microscope-assisted unilateral laminectomy for bilateral decompression (ULBD) and bilateral laminotomy for crossover decompression (BLCD) in the treatment of single-level lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). Methods: This retrospective comparative study included 65 patients with single-level LSS who underwent microscope-assisted tubular decompression between July 2023 and August 2024. Thirty-five patients underwent ULBD, and 30 underwent BLCD. The operative approach was selected in routine clinical practice without a predefined standardized anatomy-based allocation protocol. Baseline characteristics, operative time, and postoperative hospital stay were compared between the two groups. Clinical outcomes were assessed using visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for low back pain and leg pain and the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) preoperatively and at postoperative follow-up time points. Radiological outcomes included changes in segmental lordosis and global lordosis, ipsilateral and contralateral facet joint preservation rates, postoperative dural sac cross-sectional area (DSCA), and DSCA change rate. Results: Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics were comparable between the two groups. The ULBD group had a significantly shorter operative time than the BLCD group (105.3 ± 9.5 min vs.128.7 ± 11.3 min, Conclusion: Both microscope-assisted ULBD and BLCD provide effective symptom relief and functional improvement in patients with single-level LSS. ULBD is associated with a shorter operative time, whereas BLCD provides better ipsilateral facet joint preservation and a greater radiological decompression effect. BLCD may therefore offer potential advantages in preserving posterior bony structures and achieving more extensive spinal canal decompression, while maintaining comparable short-term clinical efficacy.

Indexed as

bilateral laminotomy for crossover decompressiondural sac cross-sectional areafacet joint preservationlumbar spinal stenosisminimally invasive decompressionunilateral laminectomy for bilateral decompression

Identifiers

PMID42639045
PMCPMC13500608

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