Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42638523›Full record

ArticleAnnals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc2026

The Value of Left Atrial Strain and Strain Rate for Prediction of Early Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation Following Isolated Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Low-Risk Patients.

Leila Bigdelu, Ali Azari, Ossama Maadarani, Somaye Bakefayat, Negar Ebrahimi, Maryam Emadzadeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Leila BigdeluPatient Safety Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9372-781X
Ali AzariCardiovascular Surgery Department, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Ossama MaadaraniCritical Care Unit, Internal Medical Department, Ahmadi Hospital-Kuwait Oil Company, Al Ahmadi, Kuwait.
Somaye BakefayatDepartment of Cardiology, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Negar EbrahimiCardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7547-2852
Maryam EmadzadehMetabolic Syndrome Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1526-3765

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFollowing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery, postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is a prevalent arrhythmia. Prior research has demonstrated a paucity of reliable approaches to predict early POAF after CABG, particularly in low-risk subjects. The present investigation proposed to assess how effectively left atrial (LA) strain and LA strain rate predict early POAF after isolated off-pump CABG (OPCAB) in low-risk individuals.

methodsOne hundred and twenty-three low-risk subjects with sinus rhythm who underwent isolated OPCAB were assessed in this prospective research. The velocity vector imaging (VVI) method was utilized to measure LA strain and LA strain rate. Subsequently, the patients were monitored post-surgery for 1 week to assess whether early POAF had occurred.

resultsIn contrast to those who did not experience early POAF, individuals with early POAF showed significantly lower LA strain (21.25 vs. 37.59, p < 0.001), lower LA strain rate (1.37 vs. 2.73, p < 0.001), and higher left atrial volume index (LAVI) (p < 0.001). A 1-unit increase in LA strain was associated with a 33% decrease in the odds of early POAF (OR = 0.67, 95% CI: 0.50-0.89; p = 0.006).

conclusionPreoperative left atrial strain measurements may serve as an effective predictor of early POAF in low-risk patients after isolated OPCAB. Rather than treating all patients undergoing CABG, identifying the group at greater risk for early POAF may enable targeted prophylactic therapy.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCoronary Artery Bypass, Off-PumpHeart AtriaPostoperative ComplicationsAgedEchocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk Factorsatrial fibrillationleft atriumoff‐pump coronary artery bypassstrain

Identifiers

PMID42638523
PMCPMC13504372

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.