Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42637953›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and genomics : MGG2026

The genome-wide analysis of the NAC gene family in Pseudoroegneria libanotica highlights the functions of PlNAC17/20 under abiotic stress conditions.

Xuejie Jia, Yongchun Li, Xingguang Zhai, Yumin Yang, Xunzhe Yang, Xia Wang, Yonghong Zhou, Haiqin Zhang

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Article in Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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8 authors.

Xuejie JiaCollege of Grassland Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, Sichuan, China.
Yongchun LiCollege of Grassland Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, Sichuan, China.
Xingguang ZhaiTriticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, Sichuan, China.
Yumin YangInstitute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu, 610066, China.
Xunzhe YangTriticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, Sichuan, China.
Xia WangTriticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, Sichuan, China.
Yonghong ZhouTriticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, Sichuan, China.
Haiqin ZhangCollege of Grassland Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, Sichuan, China. haiqinzhang@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32573579Sichuan Provincial Department of Science and Technology Project 2025NSFSC2024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudoroegneria libanotica is a cool-season forage with high drought tolerance. NAC (NAM, ATAF and CUC) plays an important role in plant growth and development and adaptation to a variety of abiotic stresses. To date, no NAC gene family has been reported in Pse. libanotica. The primary objective of this study was to comprehensively characterize the NAC gene family and elucidate its functional involvement in drought stress responses. 217 NAC genes were identified in the Pse. libanotica genome and classified into 11 subfamilies based on phylogenetic analysis with Arabidopsis and rice NAC reference proteins. Collinearity analysis showed stronger syntenic conservation between Pse. libanotica and wheat than between Pse. libanotica and Arabidopsis. Duplication and Ka/Ks analyses suggested that dispersed duplication contributed mainly to PlNAC family expansion and that duplicated PlNAC genes were primarily under purifying selection. Physiological measurements confirmed progressive drought stress, and transcriptome analysis identified 14 drought-responsive PlNAC genes. Among them, PlNAC17 and PlNAC20 showed strong drought-responsive expression patterns. Structural and subcellular localization predictions supported their potential roles as NAC transcription factors. Co-expression analysis identified two LEA-like genes and one U-box domain-containing protein gene as PlNAC17-associated stress-responsive candidates. Yeast heterologous expression assays showed stress-dependent effects of PlNAC17 and PlNAC20 under different abiotic stresses. This study provides the first genome-wide analysis of the NAC gene family in Pse. libanotica and identifies PlNAC17 and PlNAC20 as candidate stress-responsive NAC genes. These findings provide valuable information for understanding NAC-mediated stress regulation and for future improvement of stress tolerance in Triticeae crops.

Indexed as

Plant ProteinsPoaceaeStress, PhysiologicalTranscription FactorsArabidopsisDrought ResistanceDroughtsGene DuplicationGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenome, PlantGenome-Wide Association StudyMultigene FamilyPhylogenyPlant ProteinsTranscription FactorsDrought stressNACPseudoroegneriaTranscription factorTriticeae

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