Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42636346›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de nefrologia

Pulmonary function and endothelial damage in patients undergoing renal replacement therapy: a cross-sectional study.

Italo Caldas Silva, Gdayllon Cavalcante Meneses, Alice Maria Costa Martins, Alexandre Braga Libório, Elizabeth De Francesco Daher, Ronaldo de Matos Esmeraldo, Nataly Gurgel Campos, Tainá Veras de Sandes-Freitas

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Italo Caldas SilvaUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Médicas, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7610-2124
Gdayllon Cavalcante MenesesUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Farmácia, Odontologia e Enfermagem, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0160-5728
Alice Maria Costa MartinsUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Farmácia, Odontologia e Enfermagem, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8160-2027
Alexandre Braga LibórioUniversidade de Fortaleza, Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Médicas, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0409-6113
Elizabeth De Francesco DaherUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Médicas, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4189-1738
Ronaldo de Matos EsmeraldoHospital Geral de Fortaleza, Setor de Transplante Renal, Fortaleza, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6327-9991
Nataly Gurgel CamposUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Programa de Pós-graduação em Fisioterapia e Funcionalidade, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6551-1165
Tainá Veras de Sandes-FreitasUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Médicas, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4435-0614

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare pulmonary function and biomarkers of endothelial injury between hemodialysis patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and kidney transplant (KT) recipients.

methodsCross-sectional study including 23 patients on dialysis for ≥ 24 months and 23 patients transplanted for ≥ 12 months, with a glomerular filtration rate ≥ 40 mL/min/1.73 m2, matched by sex and age. Pulmonary function was analyzed by maximal inspiratory and expiratory pressure (MIP and MEP), forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), and the Tiffeneau index. Endothelial damage was assessed using syndecan-1, intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM-1), and angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2).

resultsBoth groups had poor performance in pulmonary function tests. The percentage of patients reaching the predicted MIP, MEP, FEV1, and FVC values was low and similar between groups (43.5%, 4.3%, 0%, and 17.4%, respectively). There were no differences in the observed/predicted ratios for MEP (66 ± 17%), FEV1 (60 ± 18%), and FVC (76 ± 22%), or in the Tiffeneau index (0.8 [IQR 0.6-0.9]). KT patients showed lower MIP percentages (82 ± 19 vs. 94 ± 12%; p = 0.019). In the KT group, endothelial damage was significantly inversely correlated with pulmonary function parameters, and this group had lower levels of VCAM-1 (1,589 [IQR 1,009-1827] vs 2,302 [IQR 1,642-3,540] ng/mL; p = 0.001), Ang-2 (0.17 [IQR 0.01-1.14] vs 0.75 [IQR 0.30-1.29] ng/mL; p = 0.040), and syndecan-1 (47.9 [IQR 33.1-67.8] vs 195.8 [IQR 126.9-286.8] ng/mL; p < 0.001).

conclusionDespite better endothelial function, KT was not associated with superior pulmonary function, suggesting a multifactorial pathophysiology for lung impairment.

Indexed as

Endothelium, VascularKidney Failure, ChronicKidney TransplantationLungRenal DialysisBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRespiratory Function TestsBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID42636346
PMCPMC13502951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.