Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42636039›Full record

ArticleDialogues in clinical neuroscience2026

Self‑harm ideation in perinatal women: Prevalence across gestational and postpartum windows and general risk and protective factors.

Alberto Stefana, Fiorino Mirabella, Antonella Gigantesco, Gemma Calamandrei, Laura Camoni, Perinatal Mental Health Network group

Abstract read
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Article in Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alberto StefanaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4807-7184
Fiorino MirabellaCenter for Behavioural Sciences and Mental Health, National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8090-9465
Antonella GigantescoCenter for Behavioural Sciences and Mental Health, National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9262-7756
Gemma CalamandreiCenter for Behavioural Sciences and Mental Health, National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3762-3132
Laura CamoniCenter for Behavioural Sciences and Mental Health, National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9007-6479
Perinatal Mental Health Network group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe perinatal period is marked by heightened vulnerability to mental health difficulties, including the onset of self-harm ideation (SHI). We aimed to (a) estimate the prevalence of self-harm ideation among perinatal women, (b) explore sociodemographic, clinical, and psychosocial correlates of SHI.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study involving pregnant (

resultsSHI prevalence was 2.3% during pregnancy and 1.1% postpartum. In pregnancy, risk was independently associated with depressive symptom severity (OR = 1.27, 95%CI [1.21-1.33],

conclusionsA portion of perinatal women experience SHI and report it when asked directly (i.e. through the EPDS self-harm item). Routine screening should include explicit questions about self-harm thoughts and should continue through the first postpartum year. Combining mood screening with assessment of socioeconomic adversity may further improve the identification of individuals who could benefit from additional support.

Indexed as

Postpartum PeriodPregnancy ComplicationsSelf-Injurious BehaviorAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDepression, PostpartumFemaleHumansPregnancyPrevalenceProtective FactorsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRisk FactorsYoung AdultdepressionpostpartumPregnancyprotective factorsrisk factorsself-harm ideationself-harm thoughts

Identifiers

PMID42636039
PMCPMC13508500

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.