Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42635482›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2026

Associations Between Choroidal Structural Parameters and Cone Photoreceptors in Young High Myopia.

Jingtao Yu, Zixun Wang, Luqiang Wang, Tingyu Zhang, Xiaoling Zhang, Zhiqing Li, Bei Du, Ruihua Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jingtao YuTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Zixun WangTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Luqiang WangTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Tingyu ZhangTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xiaoling ZhangHandan Eye Hospital (The Third Hospital of Handan), Hebei, China.
Zhiqing LiTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Bei DuTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Ruihua WeiTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the association between choroidal structural parameters and cone photoreceptor characteristics in young individuals with different degrees of myopia and to assess whether choroidal thickness (CT) may indicate early photoreceptor alterations in high myopia (HM). Methods: Ninety-three participants aged 18 to 28 years were classified as nonmyopic, mildly to moderately myopic, or highly myopic. CT and choroidal vascularity index (CVI) were measured using swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography. Cone metrics were quantified using adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy with automated segmentation. Cone measurements were averaged across sampling locations to derive an overall value per eye. Group comparisons and associations were analyzed using appropriate parametric or nonparametric tests, correlation analysis, and multivariable linear regression. Results: CT decreased progressively with increasing myopia across all macular regions (P < 0.001), while CVI showed no significant differences. Cone density was reduced in HM, with increased spacing and reduced regularity (P < 0.001). In unadjusted analyses, cone density was positively associated with CT (r = 0.313 to 0.394, P < 0.01). Each 1-µm increase in CT corresponded to an increase of approximately 10 to 12 cells/mm² in cone density. Conclusions: Young HM eyes show concurrent reductions in CT and cone integrity, while CVI remains relatively stable. The observed associations likely reflect shared structural changes related to axial elongation rather than independent effects of CT. Translational Relevance: CT may serve as a practical structural biomarker for early retinal alterations in HM.

Indexed as

ChoroidMyopiaRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleOphthalmoscopyTomography, Optical CoherenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42635482
PMCPMC13543579

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.