Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42634819›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Prevalence of Anemia and Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women Attending a Rural Primary Health Care Facility in Delhi.

Dhivagar Jegadeesan, Vijaykumar Rajendran, Saranya Rajamanickam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dhivagar JegadeesanCommunity Medicine, Swamy Vivekanandha Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Namakkal, IND.
Vijaykumar RajendranCommunity Medicine, Swamy Vivekanandha Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Namakkal, IND.
Saranya RajamanickamCommunity Medicine, Swamy Vivekanandha Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Namakkal, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Anemia during pregnancy remains a major public health problem in India, particularly in rural areas. This study estimated the prevalence of anemia and identified factors associated with anemia among pregnant women attending a rural primary health care facility in Barwala, Delhi. Methodology A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 186 pregnant women attending the antenatal clinic at the Rural Health Training Centre (RHTC), Barwala, Delhi from October 2024 to October 2025. Data on socio-demographic, nutritional, menstrual, obstetric, and antenatal care characteristics were collected using a pretested semi-structured questionnaire. Hemoglobin concentration was measured using the HemoCue method, and anemia was classified according to WHO criteria. Multivariable binary logistic regression analysis was performed to identify factors independently associated with anemia. Results  The prevalence of anemia was 74.7%, with a mean hemoglobin concentration of 9.77 ± 1.60 g/dL. Educational status, occupation, per-capita income, dietary iron intake, iron-folic acid (IFA) supplementation, menstrual spotting, gravida status, and history of worm infestation were significantly associated with anemia. In multivariable binary logistic regression analysis, low dietary iron intake (adjusted odds ratio (AOR): 7.84), unemployment (AOR: 4.98), history of worm infestation (AOR: 4.82), and illiteracy (AOR: 3.89) were independently associated with higher odds of anemia. Conclusion Anemia remains highly prevalent among pregnant women attending a rural primary health care facility in Delhi. Factors independently associated with anemia included low dietary iron intake, unemployment, history of worm infestation, illiteracy, inadequate IFA supplementation, low per-capita income, higher gravida status, and menstrual spotting. Strengthening nutrition counseling, improving IFA compliance, promoting dietary iron intake, and integrating routine deworming into antenatal care services may help reduce the burden of maternal anemia.

Indexed as

anemiadeterminantsiron deficiencyiron intakepregnancy

Identifiers

PMID42634819
PMCPMC13500088

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