Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42634794›Full record

ArticleJCEM case reports2026

Diffuse osteosclerosis in a patient with systemic mastocytosis.

Huy H Do, Balasubramanian Krishnamurthy, Vivian Grill, Christopher Leow, Hanh H Nguyen

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JCEM case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Huy H DoDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Western Health, St. Albans, Victoria 3021, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8922-6601
Balasubramanian KrishnamurthyDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Western Health, St. Albans, Victoria 3021, Australia.
Vivian GrillDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Western Health, St. Albans, Victoria 3021, Australia.
Christopher LeowDepartment of Haematology, Western Health, St. Albans, Victoria 3021, Australia.
Hanh H NguyenDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Western Health, St. Albans, Victoria 3021, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8846-6168

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteosclerosis refers to an abnormal increase in bone density resulting from excessive bone formation and/or reduced bone resorption. We present a case of a 31-year-old woman with acute-on-chronic abdominal pain, flushing, and diarrhea. Diffuse, mottled sclerosis involving the entire axial and appendicular skeleton was incidentally identified on imaging. Diagnostic investigations for osteosclerosis revealed a raised tryptase, leading to a bone marrow and trephine analysis. This demonstrated abnormally spindle-shaped mast cells, more than 15 in a group, with positive staining for tryptase which was consistent with systemic mastocytosis (SM). In the absence of "C" findings, a diagnosis of indolent SM complicated by diffuse osteosclerosis was made. Treatment with a histamine type-2 receptor antagonist provided mild symptomatic relief. In this report, we discuss the differential causes of osteosclerosis and the pathogenesis of bone manifestations related to SM, along with subtype-specific SM treatment options.

Indexed as

mastocytosisosteoporosisosteosclerosis

Identifiers

PMID42634794
PMCPMC13500190

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.