Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42634731›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

The Role of Mentalizing and Alexithymia in Burnout Among Physicians.

Aleksandar D Radlovic, Andjela Gogic, Nebojsa Zdravkovic, Branimir Radmanovic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aleksandar D RadlovicFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, SRB.
Andjela GogicFaculty of Medical Sciences, Department of Medical Statistics and Informatics, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, SRB.
Nebojsa ZdravkovicFaculty of Medical Sciences, Department of Medical Statistics and Informatics, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, SRB.
Branimir RadmanovicPsychiatry Clinic, University Clinical Center Kragujevac, Kragujevac, SRB.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Burnout among physicians is a major global public health problem with significant implications for both healthcare professionals and patient care. This study aimed to examine the associations between sociodemographic characteristics, alexithymia, mentalizing capacity, and different dimensions of burnout among physicians in Montenegro, as well as to assess their independent contributions. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among 235 physicians employed in primary, secondary, and tertiary healthcare settings. Burnout was assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory, alexithymia using the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), and mentalizing capacity using the Reflective Functioning Questionnaire (RFQ-8). Nonparametric analyses, correlation analyses, and hierarchical linear regression were applied. Results The regression model showed that emotional exhaustion was positively associated with hypomentalization (β = 0.17, p < 0.05), while hypermentalization (β = -0.47, p < 0.001) and alexithymia (β = -0.20, p < 0.01) were negatively associated, with the model explaining 40.0% of the variance (R² = 0.400). For depersonalization, hypomentalization (β = 0.19, p < 0.05) and hypermentalization (β = -0.26, p < 0.001) were significant predictors, with the model explaining 20.6% of the variance (R² = 0.206). Alexithymia was not statistically significant. No psychological variable was significantly associated with personal accomplishment. Conclusion Mentalizing capacity appears to be an important factor associated with burnout among physicians, while the role of alexithymia appears limited and context-dependent. These findings may have implications for the development of interventions aimed at supporting physicians' mental health in high-stress healthcare environments.

Indexed as

alexithymiaburnoutdepersonalizationemotional exhaustionmentalizationmontenegrophysiciansreflective functioningreflective functioning questionnaire (rfq-8)toronto alexithymia scale (tas-20)

Identifiers

PMID42634731
PMCPMC13500094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.