ArticleCureus2026
Chronic Neutrophilic Leukemia in a Patient With Multiple Myeloma.
Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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0 citing papers in PubMed.
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
High-dose chemotherapy used for autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is often associated with the proliferation of cells with neoplastic capabilities. As a result, expansion of one particular cell line, i.e., clonal hematopoiesis (CH), can occur. The frequency of CH in multiple myeloma (MM) has been reported as ~21.6%. Although neutrophilia in MM could be a leukemoid reaction, one should not forget hematologic neoplasms such as chronic neutrophilic leukemia (CNL) - which is characterized by CSF3R mutation, and absence of cytopenia and/or significant morphologic dyspoiesis. In this case report, we describe a 76-year-old female patient (currently 77 years old) who developed CNL 23 years after ASCT for MM and presented with a white blood cell (WBC) count of 71.2 K/µL.
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