Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42634598›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2026

A Case Report of Endogenous Endophthalmitis Associated With a Pyogenic Liver Abscess Caused by Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Changjiang Liu, Jianting Song, Jiayuan Zhao, Boying Wei, Peng Wang, Chang Liu, Huatian Su, Xin Tong, Di Wu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Changjiang LiuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Jilin City Hospital of Chemical Industry, Jilin, Jilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9455-7826
Jianting SongDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Jilin City Hospital of Chemical Industry, Jilin, Jilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3006-047X
Jiayuan ZhaoDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Jilin City Hospital of Chemical Industry, Jilin, Jilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5142-6380
Boying WeiDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Jilin City Hospital of Chemical Industry, Jilin, Jilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3690-5464
Peng WangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Jilin City Hospital of Chemical Industry, Jilin, Jilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5328-3291
Chang LiuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Jilin City Hospital of Chemical Industry, Jilin, Jilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2262-3619
Huatian SuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Jilin City Hospital of Chemical Industry, Jilin, Jilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3912-0981
Xin TongDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Jilin City Hospital of Chemical Industry, Jilin, Jilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4999-5379
Di WuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Jilin City Hospital of Chemical Industry, Jilin, Jilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1183-8080

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePyogenic liver abscess (PLA) caused by hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKp) may be complicated by endogenous endophthalmitis (EE) and pneumonia. We herein report a case of a Chinese male patient with PLA and bilateral EE caused by hvKp to highlight the severe clinical outcomes of this condition.

methodsThis case report describes a 54 year-old male with a history of poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (irregular oral medication and insulin therapy) who presented with a 7-day fever prior to admission. He developed respiratory failure after hospitalization. Klebsiella pneumoniae was identified in sputum, blood, and liver puncture drainage fluid cultures, while vitreous fluid culture was negative. The patient was diagnosed with hvKp-induced PLA complicated by pneumonia and bilateral EE.

resultsDespite aggressive systemic and ocular treatment, the patient ultimately lost bilateral visual acuity and developed permanent blindness. Early liver ultrasound confirmed the presence of hvKp-induced PLA.

conclusionPatients with hvKp-induced PLA are at high risk of developing EE, which carries a poor prognosis and may lead to irreversible blindness. Once suspected, prompt systemic and ocular intervention is critical to improve outcomes. This case underscores the value of early liver ultrasound in the diagnosis of hvKp-induced PLA, which may facilitate timely management of life-threatening complications.

Indexed as

EndophthalmitisKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeLiver Abscess, PyogenicAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansMaleMiddle AgedUltrasonographyVirulenceAnti-Bacterial Agentsdiabetes mellitusendogenous endophthalmitishypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniaeliver ultrasoundpyogenic liver abscess

Identifiers

PMID42634598
PMCPMC13501100

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.