Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42631720›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2026

Language impairments in behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia: a comparative study with semantic dementia.

Sharon Savage, Ohnmar Aung, David Foxe, Olivier Piguet

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sharon SavageSchool of Sciences, Discipline of Psychological Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia. sharon.savage@newcastle.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6477-5222
Ohnmar AungSchool of Sciences, Discipline of Psychological Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
David FoxeSchool of Psychology; Brain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2050, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0299-3344
Olivier PiguetSchool of Psychology; Brain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2050, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6696-1440

Funding

Australian Research Council CE11000102National Health and Medical Research Council GNT1037746National Health and Medical Research Council GNT2008020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecent evidence suggests that individuals with behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) may experience language changes in a similar, but less severe manner, than what is observed in semantic dementia (SD). Few studies, however, have specifically compared these patient groups or considered the cognitive underpinnings. To explore this in more depth, this study aimed to profile patterns of language performance within both "probable" and "possible" categories of bvFTD and to compare them to SD, while also considering the relationships between language and executive function measures.

methodsParticipants included 106 probable bvFTD, 43 possible bvFTD, 42 SD, and 112 healthy controls from the FRONTIER clinic. Data analysed included the Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination (ACE-III), single word processing (SYDBAT) and executive function measures (word generativity, mental flexibility, response inhibition and working memory).

resultsNaming and semantic association impairments frequently occurred in probable bvFTD (51% and 49% respectively). Approximately one quarter of possible bvFTD patients also showed language impairments. The SD pattern of pronounced naming impairment as compared to other single word tasks, was not found in the bvFTD groups. Semantic measures from the ACE-III predicted language performance in bvFTD groups; response initiation and suppression also emerged as a significant predictor.

conclusionNaming and semantic association deficits commonly arise in probable bvFTD, but may also be observed in some patients with possible bvFTD. The pattern of impairments in bvFTD were not wholly consistent with those seen in SD. Both semantic and executive function measures may be associated with language performance deficits observed in bvFTD.

Indexed as

Frontotemporal DementiaLanguage DisordersAgedExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsFrontotemporal dementiaLanguageNamingSemantic dementiaSingle-word processing

Identifiers

PMID42631720
PMCPMC13499781

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.