Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42631322›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia2026

Othello syndrome as an early manifestation of Alzheimer's disease: an anatomoclinical case study.

Paulo Roberto de Brito Marques, Maria Luiza Vasconcelos Montenegro, Marcela Maria Cabral Ribeiro

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Paulo Roberto de Brito MarquesUniversidade de Pernambuco, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Recife PE, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5977-1294
Maria Luiza Vasconcelos MontenegroUniversidade de Pernambuco, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Recife PE, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5087-8802
Marcela Maria Cabral RibeiroUniversidade de Pernambuco, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Recife PE, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5169-5357

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Othello syndrome (OS) is characterized by pathological jealousy toward one's spouse, usually marked by delusions of infidelity. We report the first case of OS in Brazil, similar to the case described by Alzheimer in 1906, in a 54-year-old right-handed patient diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease (AD). The diagnostic workup included a clinical history and a positive family history of dementia, the Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) scale, the Edinburgh Handedness Inventory, and the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Electroencephalography revealed slow waves predominantly in the bilateral temporo-frontal regions. Cranial computed tomography showed diffuse cortico-subcortical atrophy compatible with the patient's age, as well as bilateral globus pallidus calcifications. Cerebral single-photon emission computed tomography revealed hypoperfusion in the medial frontal and bilateral temporal regions, more pronounced on the left - particularly in the inferomedial portion of the left temporal lobe - along with mild supratentorial ventricular dilatation. Postmortem examination revealed moderate bilateral fronto-temporo-parietal atrophy, and microscopy showed the presence of senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. We report an unusual case of OS as the initial clinical manifestation, later diagnosed as AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's DiseaseDelusionsDementiaGeriatric PsychiatryJealousyNeuropsychiatry

Identifiers

PMID42631322
PMCPMC13498253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.