Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42630983›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Laparoscopic management of a rectal foreign body complicated by rectovaginal fistula and pelvic abscess.

Bo Gao, Jingyao Tian, Feng Lei, Dong Hou, Wancheng Xiong, Shaohui Zhu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bo GaoDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88, Jiankang Road, Weihui, Henan Province 453100, China.
Jingyao TianDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88, Jiankang Road, Weihui, Henan Province 453100, China.
Feng LeiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88, Jiankang Road, Weihui, Henan Province 453100, China.
Dong HouDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88, Jiankang Road, Weihui, Henan Province 453100, China.
Wancheng XiongDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88, Jiankang Road, Weihui, Henan Province 453100, China.
Shaohui ZhuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88, Jiankang Road, Weihui, Henan Province 453100, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rectal foreign bodies (RFBs) are relatively rare clinical occurrences; however, patient concealment of essential medical information may result in diagnostic delays and complicate subsequent retrieval procedures. This case report describes a 23-year-old female patient whose delayed presentation, attributed to embarrassment and shame, resulted in the development of a rectovaginal fistula, further complicated by pelvic and abdominal wall abscess formation. Given the deeply embedded nature of the foreign body and the severity of the associated complications, laparoscopic posterior colpotomy was performed, leading to successful removal. Postoperative follow-up demonstrated complete resolution of inflammatory symptoms and satisfactory healing of the incision site for the left lower abdominal abscess. In cases where RFBs are associated with severe complications or where essential clinical information is unavailable, laparoscopic surgery may represent a safe and effective alternative in selected cases.

Indexed as

laparoscopypelvic abscessrectal foreign bodyrectovaginal fistula

Identifiers

PMID42630983
PMCPMC13496396

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.