Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42630514›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2026

Effects of proton pump inhibitors plus gastroprokinetic agents on laryngopharyngeal reflux disease and factors influencing prognosis.

Yi Jin, Meier Zhu, Limin Zhu, Haiyan Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yi JinDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hangzhou Fuyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hangzhou 311400, Zhejiang, P. R. China.
Meier ZhuDepartment of Medicine, Hangzhou Fuyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hangzhou 311400, Zhejiang, P. R. China.
Limin ZhuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hangzhou Fuyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hangzhou 311400, Zhejiang, P. R. China.
Haiyan LinDepartment of Scientific Research and Education, Hangzhou Fuyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hangzhou 311400, Zhejiang, P. R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the efficacy of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) combined with gastroprokinetic agents for laryngopharyngeal reflux disease (LPRD) and to explore factors associated with prognosis.

methodsA retrospective analysis was performed in 120 patients with LPRD treated at our institution from January 2023 to December 2024. They were classified into a combination group (n=60, PPI plus gastroprokinetic agents) and a monotherapy group (n=60, PPI alone). The two groups were compared before and after treatment in terms of the Reflux Symptom Index (RSI) score, Reflux Finding Score (RFS), 24-hour pharyngeal pH monitoring indicators, treatment efficacy, and the incidence of adverse events. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify factors influencing prognosis.

resultsAfter treatment, the combination group showed significantly lower RSI and RFS scores, lower Ryan score, number of reflux episodes, and percentage of reflux time than the monotherapy group (

conclusionsPPIs combined with gastroprokinetic agents are more effective than PPIs alone for patients with LPRD. This combination therapy alleviates patients' symptoms and improves their signs. Disease duration, BMI, hiatal hernia, smoking history, and treatment regimen are important factors influencing prognosis. Comprehensive interventions may improve patient prognosis.

Indexed as

gastroprokinetic agentlaryngopharyngeal reflux diseaseprognostic factorProton pump inhibitortreatment efficacy

Identifiers

PMID42630514
PMCPMC13494249

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.