Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42630213›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2026

The auditory nerve glial transition zone is a focal site of age-related immune-myelin interactions.

Shelby A Payne, Haley R Anderson, Isaac M Brown, Jiaxin Chai, Peng Chen, Hai Yao, Jeremy L Barth, Hainan Lang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shelby A PayneDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
Haley R AndersonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
Isaac M BrownDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
Jiaxin ChaiClemson-MUSC Bioengineering Program, Department of Bioengineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, United States.
Peng ChenClemson-MUSC Bioengineering Program, Department of Bioengineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, United States.
Hai YaoClemson-MUSC Bioengineering Program, Department of Bioengineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, United States.
Jeremy L BarthDepartment of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
Hainan LangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.

Funding

South Carolina IDeA Networks of Biomedical Research (SC INBRE V)P20GM103499 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI EDIE C GOLDSMITH · 2012 to 2026
$61.0M
Translational Science Laboratory Shared ResourceP30CA138313 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI John J Lemasters · 2009 to 2026
$42.7M
Tissue Structural and Neural Remodeling in Human Sacroiliac JointP20GM121342 · NIGMS · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI Jeryl Jones · 2018 to 2026
$24.7M
The role of SMAD1 and SATB2 in colon patterningP20GM130457 · NIGMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Evan R Delgado · 2020 to 2026
$18.7M
Proteomics CoreP30DK123704 · NIDDK · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Garth R Swanson · 2020 to 2026
$8.8M
Integrating craniofacial morphology, oral function, temporomandibular biomechanics and mechanobiology to determine sex-specific TMJ pathophysiology in humansR01DE021134 · NIDCR · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI YAO, HAI · 2012 to 2025
$4.7M
Interdisciplinary Research Training in Otolaryngology and Communication SciencesT32DC014435 · NIDCD · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI DUBNO, JUDY R · 2015 to 2024
$2.9M
Autism Spectrum Disorders and Auditory System Deficits: Role of Neuronal and Immune System DysfunctionR01DC021436 · NIDCD · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Christopher W Cowan, Hainan Lang · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
Confocal/Multiphoton Microscope UpgradeS10OD018113 · OD · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI LEMASTERS, JOHN J · 2015 to 2015
$570k
High-Content, High-Throughput Multi-Mode Imaging SystemS10OD028663 · OD · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GOOZ, MONIKA · 2020 to 2020
$416k
Macrophage/Microglia dysfunction in age-related auditory nerve degenerationF30DC023098 · NIDCD · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Shelby Ashton Payne · 2025 to 2026
$103k
BLRD VA I01 BX006478NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138313NIDCD NIH HHS F30 DC023098NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC021436NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC014435NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021134NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK123704NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103499NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121342NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM130457NIH HHS S10 OD018113NIH HHS S10 OD028663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The auditory nerve (AN) glial transition zone (GTZ), where myelination shifts from Schwann cells in the peripheral AN to oligodendrocytes in the central AN, is a unique biological niche housed within the cochlear modiolus. Although age-related hearing loss (ARHL) is associated with AN degeneration, the neuroimmune mechanisms contributing to age-related myelin pathology and altered immune cell function remain poorly defined. We hypothesized that the AN GTZ is especially vulnerable to age-related immune activity which may contribute to AN degeneration and myelin pathology. Using an ARHL mouse model, we combined large-field light sheet microscopy of tissue-cleared mouse temporal bones, three-dimensional high-resolution imaging, and quantitative immunohistochemistry to evaluate the AN GTZ. RNA-sequencing was used to evaluate age-related changes in gene expression of the whole AN. Human temporal bones were also examined to evaluate the AN and its macrophages/microglia. RNA-sequencing revealed age-associated enrichment of neuroinflammation and myelin degeneration-related pathways. Aging was associated with an increase in Iba1

Indexed as

AgingCochlear NerveMyelin SheathNeurogliaAnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrofilament ProteinsMicrogliaPhagocytosisCalcium-Binding ProteinsMicrofilament Proteinsage-related hearing lossagingauditory nerve degenerationcochlear macrophagedemyelinationglial transition zonemicroglia

Identifiers

PMID42630213
PMCPMC13493311

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.