Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42627870›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2026

TRPV4-mediated calcium influx contributes temperature-dependent SARS-CoV-2 replication.

Moe Kobayashi, Hatsumi Abe, Hikaruko Sugihara, Nene Kobayashi, Seira Omori, Yasuhiro Yamada, Takeshi Ichinohe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Moe KobayashiDivision of Viral Infection, Department of Infectious Disease Control, International Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hatsumi AbeDivision of Viral Infection, Department of Infectious Disease Control, International Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hikaruko SugiharaDivision of Viral Infection, Department of Infectious Disease Control, International Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Nene KobayashiDivision of Viral Infection, Department of Infectious Disease Control, International Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Seira OmoriDivision of Viral Infection, Department of Infectious Disease Control, International Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuhiro YamadaDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine and Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi IchinoheDivision of Viral Infection, Department of Infectious Disease Control, International Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6376-2841

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)NOVARTIS Foundation (Japan) for the Promotion of ScienceShionogi Infectious Disease Research Promotion Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Temperature varies across the nasal cavity, lower respiratory tract, and during febrile conditions, yet the impact of these differences on SARS-CoV-2 replication remains poorly understood. Here, we show that ancestral SARS-CoV-2, Delta, or Omicron BA.5 variants replicate most efficiently at 37°C. We found that transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4)-mediated calcium influx, a thermosensitive cation channel known to be activated at 37°C, contributes to efficient SARS-CoV-2 replication. In addition, a calcineurin inhibitor, cyclosporine A (Cys A), and manidipine, an FDA-approved calcium channel blocker, both suppressed viral replication and protected Syrian hamsters from lethal infection with the SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant. Notably, a selective TRPV4 antagonist also conferred protection in infected hamsters. These results suggest that TRPV4-mediated calcium influx contributes to efficient SARS-CoV-2 replication at 37°C and highlight manidipine as a strong candidate for repurposing as an anti-SARS-CoV-2 therapeutic.

Indexed as

CalciumSARS-CoV-2TRPV Cation ChannelsVirus ReplicationAnimalsCalcium Channel BlockersChlorocebus aethiopsCOVID-19CricetinaeCyclosporineHumansMesocricetusTemperatureVero CellsCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCyclosporineTRPV4 protein, humanTRPV Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID42627870
PMCPMC13524343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.