Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42627028›Full record

ArticleChemistry & biodiversity2026

Seasonal Variation in Chemical Constituents and Bioactivity of Ageratina adenophora.

Ceqiong Yang, Taijiao Yang, Yuli Zhang, Lin Li, Haochen Li, Xiaohui Yan, Shijun Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry & biodiversity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ceqiong YangKey Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming Yunnan, China.
Taijiao YangKey Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming Yunnan, China.
Yuli ZhangKey Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming Yunnan, China.
Lin LiKey Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming Yunnan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1970-870X
Haochen LiKey Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming Yunnan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7475-9614
Xiaohui YanKey Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming Yunnan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9652-0779
Shijun HuKey Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation in Southwest China (State Forestry Administration), Southwest Forestry University, Kunming Yunnan, China.

Funding

Agricultural Joint Special Project-Key Project of Yunnan 202501BD070001-020Chinese Academy of Engineering and Local Governments 991325001Southwest Forestry University LXXK-2025D15
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ageratina adenophora (A. adenophora) is a globally invasive plant with strong ecological adaptability. To elucidate its adaptive chemical basis and seasonal dynamics of bioactive constituents, this study used gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) to analyze volatile oils and ethanol extracts from the aerial tissues of A. adenophora across four seasons. Partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) was applied to link seasonal metabolites with antioxidant and antibacterial activities. Essential oils contained monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes, peaking in summer (0.18%) and lowest in winter (0.08%). Monoterpenes dominated spring (28.67%), oxygenated sesquiterpenes autumn (40.81%). Major metabolites included three monoterpenes (o-cymene, (+)-4-carene, α-phellandrene) and four sesquiterpenes (α-bisabolol, germacrene D, aristolone, cubenol). Ethanol extracts had fluctuating phenolics, flavonoids, and tannins; flavonoids/tannins peaked in spring, phenolics in summer. Summer samples showed the strongest antioxidant activity, autumn extracts optimal antimicrobial efficacy. PLS-DA screened key active compounds: oil-borne α-terpinolene, α-cadinol, and extract rosmarinic acid, rutin, which dominate dual bioactivities. This study clarifies seasonal composition-bioactivity correlations in A. adenophora, supporting research on its invasion mechanisms and resource exploitation.

Indexed as

AgeratinaAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntioxidantsOils, VolatilePlant ExtractsSeasonsBiphenyl CompoundsGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMonoterpenesPicratesPlant Components, AerialAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntioxidantsBiphenyl CompoundsMonoterpenesOils, VolatilePicratesPlant ExtractsA. adenophoraantimicrobial activityantioxidant activitychemical constituentsPLS‐DAseasonal variation

Identifiers

PMID42627028
PMCPMC13495130

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.