Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42626824›Full record

Trial reportJournal of gastroenterology and hepatology2026

Self-Directed Mikoto Simulator Training for Colonoscopy in Gastroenterology Trainees: An International Multicenter Randomized Trial.

Daisuke Yamaguchi, Ryo Shimoda, Masashi Fujii, Tomohiko Richard Ohya, Han-Mo Chiu, Naoyuki Tominaga, Hidenori Hidaka, Hiroharu Kawakubo, Yosuke Minoda, Kosuke Maehara and 14 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Daisuke YamaguchiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9782-9998
Ryo ShimodaDepartment of Endoscopic Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Saga University Hospital, Saga, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8290-2427
Masashi FujiiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Nephrology, Tottori University Hospital, Tottori, Japan.
Tomohiko Richard OhyaDepartment of Endoscopy, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Han-Mo ChiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2786-8056
Naoyuki TominagaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saga-Ken Medical Centre Koseikan, Saga, Japan.
Hidenori HidakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saiseikai Karatsu Hospital, Saga, Japan.
Hiroharu KawakuboDepartment of Gastroenterology, Imari-Arita Kyouritsu Hospital, Saga, Japan.
Yosuke MinodaDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kosuke MaeharaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kitakyushu Municipal Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hiroko FukudaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sasebo City General Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Takuma OkamuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Nagasaki Harbor Medical Center, Nagasaki, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2826-5813
Kiwamu TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tottori Prefectural Central Hospital, Tottori, Japan.
Masakuni KobayashiDepartment of Endoscopy, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuhito MuranakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wakkanai City Hospital, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5146-1451
Shuichi MiyamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6990-8920
Mitsuru EsakiDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7353-2153
Ayako TakamoriClinical Research Center in Hiroshima, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yuichiro IkebuchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Nephrology, Tottori University Hospital, Tottori, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1672-8584
Taro AkashiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Naoyuki YamaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Masaru UekiDepartment of Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan.
Hajime IsomotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Nephrology, Tottori University Hospital, Tottori, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-7865
Motohiro EsakiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1195-0074

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSimulation-based colonoscopy training may support early acquisition of insertion skills, but its clinical effect remains uncertain. We evaluated whether a self-directed curriculum using the mikoto colonoscopy simulator improved insertion performance in gastroenterology trainees.

methodsIn this multicenter cluster-randomized trial, 12 gastroenterology trainees from 11 institutions in Japan and Taiwan were assigned 1:1 to mikoto simulator training or standard training, with the trainee as the unit of randomization. Each trainee performed 35 colonoscopies; intervention-arm trainees additionally completed 100 self-directed simulator sessions over 2 weeks. The primary endpoint was post-training cecal intubation rate (CIR), compared using mixed-effects logistic regression with trainee as a random intercept and pre-training CIR as a covariate.

resultsA total of 420 colonoscopies were analyzed. Post-training CIR was 80.0% (72/90) in the mikoto group versus 77.8% (70/90) in controls (adjusted OR, 1.34; 95% confidence interval, 0.37-4.84; p = 0.606). Within the mikoto group, CIR increased from 60.0% to 80.0% (p = 0.003) and cecal intubation time decreased, but the group-by-period interaction was not significant. Detection outcomes were unchanged.

conclusionsAlthough the between-group difference in post-training CIR did not reach statistical significance, self-directed mikoto simulator training produced a significant within-group improvement in CIR and a parallel reduction in cecal intubation time, supporting it as a feasible and educationally meaningful adjunct to conventional colonoscopy training for gastroenterology trainees.

trial registrationUMIN Clinical Trials Registry: UMIN000054647.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceColonoscopyGastroenterologySimulation TrainingAdultFemaleHumansJapanMaleTaiwanTime Factorscecal intubation ratececal intubation timecolonoscopysimulation trainingtrainee

Identifiers

PMID42626824
PMCPMC13628572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.