Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42625690›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2026

Effect of Golden Wanhong Ointment on wound microbiota in patients with diabetic foot ulcer.

Rong Qiu, Liyin Yang, Xinghong Li, Saiyin Li, Lihua Liu, Jiayan Che

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rong QiuYunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Liyin YangYunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine / The First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Xinghong LiYunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine / The First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Saiyin LiYunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine / The First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Lihua LiuYunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine / The First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Jiayan CheYunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine / The First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the regulatory effect of the hospital preparation Golden Wanhong Ointment on wound microbiota structure in patients with diabetic foot ulcer (DFU), to provide microbiological evidence for its traditional functions of "clearing heat and detoxifying, removing necrotic tissue and promoting granulation." Methods: A total of 31 DFU patients were enrolled, and 62 wound secretion samples were collected before and after treatment. 16S Results: Compared to pre-treatment, post-treatment assessments showed significantly reduced wound area, lower pain scores, and decreased levels of IL-6 and TNF-α (all P<0.001). Sequencing yielded 4,579,390 high-quality Clean Reads, with an average of 73,861 high-quality reads per sample. Microbiota analysis revealed a significant compositional remodeling. of wound microbiota structure after treatment: at the phylum level, the relative abundance of Proteobacteria decreased while Firmicutes increased; at the genus level, the abundances of Conclusion: Golden Wanhong Ointment may promote wound healing by regulating DFU wound microbiota structure, inhibiting the abundance of key pathogenic bacteria, reducing local inflammatory response, and improving the wound microenvironment. This study provides a modern scientific interpretation of its traditional effects from a microbiological perspective.

Indexed as

Diabetic FootDrugs, Chinese HerbalMicrobiotaAgedBacteriaDNA, BacterialFemaleHumansInterleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedOintmentsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNATumor Necrosis Factor-alphaWound HealingDNA, BacterialDrugs, Chinese HerbalInterleukin-6OintmentsRNA, Ribosomal, 16STumor Necrosis Factor-alpha16S rRNA sequencingdiabetic foot ulcersJinwanhong ointmentmicrobiomewound microbiota

Identifiers

PMID42625690
PMCPMC13489926

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.