Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42625617›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology report2026

Beyond skin deep: self-compassion mediates the link between body shame and psychopathology in people with alopecia and psoriasis.

Diogo Carreiras, Rita Simões, Miguel Alves

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology report, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Diogo CarreirasLusófona University, HEI-Lab: Digital Human-Environment Interaction Labs, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2048-1895
Rita SimõesInstituto Superior Miguel Torga, Coimbra, Portugal.
Miguel AlvesInstituto Superior Miguel Torga, Coimbra, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlopecia and psoriasis are autoimmune dermatological conditions that significantly impact body image. Individuals living with these conditions often experience body shame, which has been linked to increased symptoms of anxiety and depression. Self-compassion refers to the capacity to be sensitive to one's own suffering and the motivation to alleviate it, and may act as a protective factor against psychological distress. This study aimed to compare psychological outcomes between the general population and individuals living with alopecia or psoriasis, and to test the mediating role of self-compassion in the relationship between external shame and symptoms of anxiety and depression among those with these dermatological conditions. PARTICIPANTS AND PROCEDURE: Participants included 377 adults from the general population, 78 individuals with alopecia, and 67 individuals with psoriasis. All participants completed self-report questionnaires measuring symptoms of depression, anxiety, internal and external body shame, and self-compassion.

resultsThe results showed that the general population generally experiences lower levels of body shame and depressive symptoms and higher self-compassion than people with alopecia and psoriasis. Also, in both groups with dermatological conditions, self-compassion was moderately to strongly negatively correlated with internal and external shame and depressive symptoms, and moderately negatively correlated with anxiety symptoms. Mediation analyses showed that self-compassion mediated both relationships between external shame and depression and anxiety, with models explaining 50% and 22%, respectively.

conclusionsThis study highlights the potential utility of compassion-focused therapies to mitigate body image shame and associated psychopathology in individuals living with visible dermatological conditions such as alopecia and psoriasis.

Indexed as

alopeciaanxietydepressionpsoriasisself-compassion

Identifiers

PMID42625617
PMCPMC13489819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.