Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42625425›Full record

ArticlePain research & management2026

Evolving Trends and Core Contributors: A Bibliometric Update on Liposomal Bupivacaine.

Wenwen Zhai, Zhuoying Yu, Xinru Zhao, Huili Liu, Min Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain research & management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wenwen ZhaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, No. 49 North Garden Road Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China, puh3.net.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1338-8143
Zhuoying YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, No. 49 North Garden Road Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China, puh3.net.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1585-9953
Xinru ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, No. 49 North Garden Road Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China, puh3.net.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2651-1548
Huili LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, No. 49 North Garden Road Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China, puh3.net.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8503-8736
Min LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, No. 49 North Garden Road Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China, puh3.net.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4853-4258

Funding

National Clinical Key Specialty Construction ProgramPublic Welfare Foundation ZKLGY-KYFNDYLH-001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to examine the academic output, key research hotspots, collaborative networks, and trends in liposomal bupivacaine research using bibliometric methods. By providing a broad overview, we seek to clarify the knowledge structure and emerging trends in its clinical applications in perioperative analgesia.

methodsWe searched the Web of Science Core Collection database on November 4, 2025, to find relevant articles and reviews. Analytical tools such as CiteSpace and VOSviewer were used to evaluate publication years, countries/regions, institutions, journals, highly cited literature, terms, collaboration networks, and cocitation clusters.

resultsThe dataset comprised 1,069 valid publications from 101 countries/regions, involving 3,256 institutions and 13,736 authors. The annual publication output grew slowly before 2015, increased rapidly after 2016, and reached a peak in 2021. The United States (US) was the leading contributor with 775 publications, followed by China with 155 publications. The Harvard University System and the University of Texas System were identified as central research institutions. Journal of Arthroplasty published the largest number of articles, while Anesthesia and Analgesia recorded the highest average citations per article. Term co-occurrence and burst analyses identified four major research clusters: formulation and pharmacological foundations, safety considerations, procedure-specific analgesia, and emerging regional anesthesia techniques. Recent research hotspots included erector spinae plane block, thoracic surgery, and paravertebral block, indicating a shift toward novel nerve block applications and complex surgical scenarios.

conclusionResearch on liposomal bupivacaine has evolved from formulation development to a clinically oriented field with strong interdisciplinary integration and expanding procedural applications. The US remained the leading contributor to global research and collaboration. These findings provide a structured overview of the evolving evidence base and might help guide future procedure-specific research and perioperative analgesia strategies.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, LocalBibliometricsBupivacaineHumansLiposomesAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineLiposomesanalgesiabibliometric updateCiteSpaceliposomal bupivacaineVOSviewer

Identifiers

PMID42625425
PMCPMC13494514

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.