Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42625278›Full record

ArticleJournal of environmental quality

Biomonitoring trace metal deposition with Ligustrum lucidum: Albanian fire incidents.

Pranvera Lazo, Lirim Bekteshi, Sonila Kane Shehu, Flora Qarri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of environmental quality. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pranvera LazoFaculty of Engineering and Architecture, University Metropolitan Tirana, Tirana, Albania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7202-4058
Lirim BekteshiDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Elbasan, Elbasan, Albania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3280-1253
Sonila Kane ShehuDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tirana, Tirana, Albania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0863-2331
Flora QarriDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Vlora, Vlora, Albania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2763-401X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Passive air-quality biomonitoring using Ligustrum lucidum leaves was employed in this study. Air quality is particularly affected during fire incidents, which worsen its quality. This study aims to assess the concentration and spatial distribution of potentially toxic elements in the Elbasan area following two accidental fires, one at an industrial waste site and the other at the urban landfill. To address the air quality, a sampling network of 14 sites distributed across urban, industrial, and rural land-use areas was applied. Ligustrum lucidum leaves were collected 2 weeks after the fire incidents. Concentrations of elements in leaf samples were determined by the ICP-MS instrumental method. Statistical analysis and mapping were used to assess the concentrations and spatial distribution of potentially toxic elements across the study area. Al, V, Fe, Cu, Cd, Pb, and Zn displayed low to moderate variability, suggesting a consistent state in the study area. Cr, Co, Ni, As, and Sb showed very high variability and several outliers in industrial sites. Cluster analysis separated elements into two main clusters: one clustered Al, Cr, Ni, Co, and Cu, and the other clustered V, Fe, Cd, As, Pb, Sb, and Zn. It was demonstrated that passive biomonitoring by evergreen higher plant leaves is an effective method for monitoring air quality in heavily polluted zones, including fire scenarios. The findings of this research can increase the sensitivity of the public to the adverse effects of fire incidents. Decision-makers need to develop effective strategies for improving environmental safety and urban air quality.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsEnvironmental MonitoringFiresLigustrumMetalsPlant LeavesTrace ElementsAir PollutantsMetalsTrace Elements

Identifiers

PMID42625278
PMCPMC13494065

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.