Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42623397›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Building sustainable talent pipelines: An ecosystem perspective on workforce integration and retention for internationally educated nurses.

Nuala Ryan, Elaine Berkery, Patryk Makowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nuala RyanDepartment of Management and Marketing, Kemmy Business School, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9999-1224
Elaine BerkeryDepartment of Management and Marketing, Kemmy Business School, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3830-9452
Patryk MakowskiDepartment of Work and Employment Studies, Kemmy Business School, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1184-7894

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the domestic supply of nurses failing to meet healthcare demands, sourcing nurses globally has become a key strategy in healthcare. Taking an Ecosystem approach, our study is designed to advance and deepen our understanding of how recipient country systems at the macro, exo, meso and microsystems layers can affect talent management practices for internationally educated nurses (IENs).

objectiveThe objective of this study is to answer the following research question: How do the different layers of a host country's ecosystem impact the talent management practices for internationally educated nurses?.

methodsUsing face-to-face semi-structured focus groups, data were collected from 21 IENs in Ireland. The results were managed and organised using the NVivo™ version 14 software, while Braun and Clarke's reflexive thematic analysis approach was used to analyse the qualitative data based on their six-phase framework.

resultsThe experiences of IENs moving to Ireland suggest that at the macrosystem, national policy and structures around housing, early childhood education and visa deployment are adversely affecting their ability to work and stay. At the exosystem layer, they highlight clear recruitment 'reality gaps' and role mismatch on their arrival, as well as systems and language uncertainty. Finally, IENs describe how issues with organisational leadership and meso and microsystems can create a difficult day-to-day work environment.

conclusionThrough the ecosystem approach, we consider the broader macro and exosystems, as well as the more commonly researched micro and mesosystems, and their impact on talent management for IENs. The research findings show how national environments provide the context in which the exo, meso and microsystems operate and suggest the important need for policymakers as well as healthcare organisations to understand and adopt a holistic, multisystem view of how IENs are managed from a talent perspective.

Indexed as

AptitudeNurses, InternationalEcosystemFocus GroupsHumansIreland

Identifiers

PMID42623397
PMCPMC13492799

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.