Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42623297›Full record

ArticleMMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report2026

Monkeypox Virus Surveillance - United States, 2024-2025.

Ryan Sandford, Alexandra Tuttle, Leah Aeschleman, Crystal M Gigante, Whitni Davidson, Kimberly Wilkins, Panayampalli S Satheshkumar, Agha Ajmal, Christina L Hutson, Faisal S Minhaj and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ryan Sandford
Alexandra Tuttle
Leah Aeschleman
Crystal M Gigante
Whitni Davidson
Kimberly Wilkins
Panayampalli S Satheshkumar
Agha Ajmal
Christina L Hutson
Faisal S Minhaj
Christine M Hughes

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the onset of a global outbreak of monkeypox virus (MPXV) infections in 2022, cases have declined substantially in the United States; however, ongoing low-level transmission has persisted. To assess trends in cases of MPXV infection in the United States during 2024-2025, investigators analyzed data from the One CDC Data Platform and the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System. In 2024, a total of 2,803 cases of MPXV infection were reported in the United States, including one travel-associated clade Ib case. In 2025, a total of 2,519 cases were reported, including 10 clade Ib cases. The number of reported cases of MPXV infection during September-October 2025 was double that during the same period in 2024, although cases returned to background levels by the end of December 2025. Demographic characteristics of patients with MPXV infections, including distributions by sex, race and ethnicity, sexual orientation, lesion location, and age, were similar to those reported in previous years. Among 860 patients with complete information, the odds of hospitalization among those who were unvaccinated were 9.73 times those who were fully vaccinated when controlling for age group and HIV status. Encouraging completion of the recommended 2-dose vaccination series for persons at risk for MPXV exposure, including travelers to specific countries with ongoing clade I or clade II transmission, could reduce the risk for severe illness and hospitalization. Continued routine surveillance remains important to limiting future spread, monitoring changes in viral evolution, and focusing vaccination efforts on affected areas.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksMonkeypox virusMpox, MonkeypoxPopulation SurveillanceAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesUnvaccinated Persons

Identifiers

PMID42623297
PMCPMC13492701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.