Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42622947›Full record

Observational studyHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2026

Clinical predictors of bowel resection in incarcerated femoral hernias: A single-center cohort study.

Sezer Bulut, Turgut Dönmez, Yasir Musa Kesgin, Nurettin Şahin, Deniz Güzey, Alpen Yahya Gümüşoğlu, Özden Canöz, Göker Çalış, Abdülhak Hamit Karayağız, Murat Çikot and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
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In one paragraph

Observational study in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sezer BulutDepartment of General Surgery, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Dr. Tevfik Sağlam Cd. No:11, Zuhuratbaba, 34147, Istanbul, Türkiye. drbulutsezer@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7826-6843
Turgut DönmezDepartment of General Surgery, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Dr. Tevfik Sağlam Cd. No:11, Zuhuratbaba, 34147, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Yasir Musa KesginDepartment of General Surgery, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Dr. Tevfik Sağlam Cd. No:11, Zuhuratbaba, 34147, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Nurettin ŞahinDepartment of General Surgery, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Dr. Tevfik Sağlam Cd. No:11, Zuhuratbaba, 34147, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Deniz GüzeyDepartment of General Surgery, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Dr. Tevfik Sağlam Cd. No:11, Zuhuratbaba, 34147, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Alpen Yahya GümüşoğluDepartment of General Surgery, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Dr. Tevfik Sağlam Cd. No:11, Zuhuratbaba, 34147, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Özden CanözDepartment of General Surgery, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Dr. Tevfik Sağlam Cd. No:11, Zuhuratbaba, 34147, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Göker ÇalışDepartment of General Surgery, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Dr. Tevfik Sağlam Cd. No:11, Zuhuratbaba, 34147, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Abdülhak Hamit KarayağızDepartment of General Surgery, Esenyurt Necmi Kadıoğlu State Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Murat ÇikotDepartment of General Surgery, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Dr. Tevfik Sağlam Cd. No:11, Zuhuratbaba, 34147, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Ahmet SürekDepartment of General Surgery, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Dr. Tevfik Sağlam Cd. No:11, Zuhuratbaba, 34147, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIncarcerated femoral hernias carry a notoriously high risk of bowel strangulation due to the rigid anatomy of the femoral ring. This study aimed to determine the clinical, demographic, and baseline laboratory predictors of irreversible bowel ischemia requiring resection in a strictly homogeneous cohort of patients undergoing emergency surgery for incarcerated femoral hernias.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted on 100 consecutive patients who underwent emergency surgical repair for incarcerated femoral hernias between January 2019 and December 2023 at a single tertiary referral center. Patients were stratified into two cohorts based on the intraoperative requirement for bowel resection: the Resection Group (n = 23) and the Non-Resection Group (n = 77). Preoperative clinical data, demographic features, body mass index (BMI), symptom duration, and admission white blood cell (WBC) counts were analyzed using univariate analysis and multivariate binary logistic regression to isolate independent risk factors.

resultsIntestinal resection was required in 23% of cases. In the multivariable logistic regression model, an elevated admission white blood cell (WBC) count (OR = 1.24, 95% CI: 1.09-1.41, p < 0.001) and prolonged symptom duration (OR = 1.72, 95% CI: 1.05-2.82, p = 0.031) were identified as independent predictors of bowel resection. ROC analysis identified a WBC cut-off of 12.3 × 10

conclusionAdmission leukocytosis and prolonged symptom duration were identified as independent predictors of bowel resection in patients with incarcerated femoral hernias. These readily available clinical parameters may assist in preoperative risk stratification; however, the post-hoc subgroup findings should be interpreted with caution and require prospective multicenter validation.

Indexed as

Hernia, FemoralHerniorrhaphyIntestinal ObstructionIschemiaAgedFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBowel resectionFemoral herniaIncarcerationIschemiaLeukocytosisSymptom duration

Identifiers

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Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.