Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42622921›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2026

Comparative clinical efficacy of IPOM and TES in treating midline ventral hernias: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.

Kai Lin, Chun Yang, Fan Luo, Gaoping Zhao, Binyu Luo, Shihong Li

Abstract readMulticenter StudyComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kai LinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China.
Chun YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China. Yang111chun@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-3452-7467
Fan LuoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China.
Gaoping ZhaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China.
Binyu LuoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Nanchong Hospital, Capital Medical University, Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000, China.
Shihong LiDepartment of General Surgery, Chengdu Third People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To systematically compare the clinical outcomes of intraperitoneal onlay mesh (IPOM) repair versus total endoscopic sublay (TES) repair for midline ventral hernias, and to provide evidence for surgical decision-making. A multicenter retrospective cohort study enrolled 398 patients (IPOM = 238, TES = 160) from three tertiary hospitals (2021-2026). Baseline, perioperative, and prognostic data were compared. Baseline characteristics were similar. IPOM had greater intraoperative blood loss (20.0 vs. 10.0 mL, P < 0.001) but lower peritoneal tear (2.5% vs. 13.8%, P < 0.001) and vascular injury (1.7% vs. 6.2%, P = 0.015). Postoperatively, IPOM showed less seroma (0% vs. 6.9%, P < 0.001) but more intestinal obstruction (9.2% vs. 1.9%, P = 0.003). Total costs were higher in IPOM (¥23,800 vs. ¥16,990, P < 0.001). Chronic pain was 0% in both. TES provided better acute pain control (24‑h VAS: 1.0 vs. 4.0, P < 0.001), better 12‑month quality of life (EuraHS‑QoL: 2.0 vs. 4.0, P < 0.001), and shorter hospital stay (4.0 vs. 4.0 days, P < 0.001; median equal but significant due to distribution). Recurrence at 12 months was not significantly different (3.4% vs. 6.9%, P = 0.107). IPOM and TES offer distinct complementary advantages. IPOM had a numerically lower recurrence rate, whereas TES favored faster recovery and lower costs. Choice should be individualized.

Indexed as

EndoscopyHernia, VentralHerniorrhaphySurgical MeshAgedBlood Loss, SurgicalFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeIPOMMulticenter retrospective cohort studySublay repairSurgical outcomesTESVentral hernia

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.