Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42622833›Full record

ArticlePsychological assessment2026

Measuring impulsivity in daily life: A systematic review and recommendations for future research.

Tionna M Hough, Lindsey K Freeman, Sarah A Griffin, Anna M Porter, Maria Costanza Benvenuti, Jillian Bernabe, Timothy J Trull

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological assessment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tionna M HoughDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia.ORCID 0000-0003-2099-0964
Lindsey K FreemanDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia.
Sarah A GriffinDepartment of Psychological and Behavioral Health Sciences, University of Houston-Clear Lake.
Anna M PorterDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia.
Maria Costanza BenvenutiDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia.
Jillian BernabeDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia.
Timothy J TrullDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia.

Funding

Psychology of Alcohol Use and Dependence TrainingT32AA013526 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI DENIS M MCCARTHY, KENNETH JAMES SHER · 2002 to 2026
$9.0M
A Multi-Method Study of Extreme Alcohol Drinkers in the Lab and in Real-Life: Increasing Precision of Assessments of Extreme Drinking DeterminantsR01AA027824 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI MCCARTHY, DENIS M, SHER, KENNETH JAMES · 2020 to 2024
$2.5M
A Multi-Method Investigation of the Role of Reward-Related Impulsivity in the Development of Alcohol Expectancies in Early AdolescenceF31AA031627 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI PORTER, ANNA · 2024 to 2025
$81k
National Institutes of Health; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and AlcoholismNIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA031627NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027824NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA013526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impulsivity is a multidimensional construct that has shown utility in relation to important occupational, functional, and clinical outcomes (e.g., substance use and social functioning) in cross-sectional studies. However, trait assessments of impulsivity have shown less utility in prospectively predicting state instances of such outcomes. Proliferation of mobile technology allows for investigation into psychological phenomena in participants' daily lives, clarifying many momentary and prospective relationships. Studying impulsivity using daily-life methods offers promise in understanding impulsive processes and proximal influences on behavior. We conducted a systematic review of 89 studies, comprising 75 separate samples using 46 different state impulsivity measures, to evaluate the conceptualization and measurement of state impulsivity, as well as the evidence for the reliability and validity of scores on state impulsivity measures. Samples included community, clinical, and student populations, though most participants were young adults, female, and White. Overall, scores on state impulsivity measures demonstrated acceptable reliability and evidence of construct and criterion-related validity, though some facets and measures showed weaker or less consistent associations across outcomes. The findings also call attention to the substantial heterogeneity in measurement approaches, reporting practices, influential study characteristics, and relevant associations, indicating multiple areas for improvement in the measurement of state impulsivity. We make recommendations for future research based on the evidence presented, such as standardizing conventions for reporting psychometric evidence and effect sizes, as well as careful selection of measures and sampling procedures most suited to detecting the specific associations at the timescales those associations are expected to unfold. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

Identifiers

PMID42622833
PMCPMC13498393

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.