Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42621387›Full record

ArticleThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global2026

MMR and varicella immunization during dupilumab therapy.

Hannah Seay, Marissa Perman, James Treat, Fahad Ahmed, Terri Brown-Whitehorn, Jonathan Spergel, Jennifer Heimall

Abstract read
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Article in The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hannah SeayDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pa.
Marissa PermanDepartment of Dermatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pa.
James TreatDepartment of Dermatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pa.
Fahad AhmedUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pa.
Terri Brown-WhitehornDepartment of Allergy and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pa.
Jonathan SpergelDepartment of Allergy and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pa.
Jennifer HeimallDepartment of Allergy and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The US Food and Drug Administration recommends deferring administration of live vaccines during dupilumab treatment owing to lack of data on safety and efficacy. Understanding the safety profile of measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) and varicella administration in children taking dupilumab is important to promote appropriate vaccination. Objective: Our aim was to determine the safety of MMR and varicella immunizations during treatment with dupilumab and the impact of dupilumab on MMR and varicella vaccination rates in early childhood. Methods: We performed a single-center retrospective review of children younger than 9 years who were taking dupilumab and had available vaccination records. The primary outcome measures were vaccine-associated infections, vaccine-associated adverse events, and rate of immunization. Results: Of the 19 patients who received MMR and varicella immunization while taking dupilumab, none experienced severe vaccine-associated events or vaccine-associated infections. One patient reported fever and injection site reaction, and 5 reported a flare of atopic dermatitis (AD). In all, administration of 21 varicella boosters (9.7%) and 25 MMR boosters (11.5%) were delayed because the children were taking dupilumab. There was a significant delay in the age of administration of MMR boosters and varicella boosters when before- and after-dupilumab therapy rates were compared. Conclusion: MMR and varicella immunization may be safe to administer to children undergoing dupilumab therapy. Pausing dupilumab therapy for administration of live vaccines may lead to flare of underlying AD. Further, dupilumab treatment in early childhood may result in decreased and/or delayed vaccination rates for MMR and varicella. Our findings support the recent recommendation that immunizations not be delayed while patients are receiving dupilumab.

Indexed as

atopic dermatitisbiologicDupilumablive vaccine safetyMMRvaricella

Identifiers

PMID42621387
PMCPMC13487819

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.