Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42621211›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Efficacy and safety of adding induction therapy for unresectable NSCLC receiving cCRT and consolidation immunotherapy: A retrospective study.

Yuliang Meng, Shijiang Wang, Xuanzong Li, Qian Zhao, Xiao Zhong, Jingze Zhang, Linlin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuliang MengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250117, China.
Shijiang WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250117, China.
Xuanzong LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250117, China.
Qian ZhaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250117, China.
Xiao ZhongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250117, China.
Jingze ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250117, China.
Linlin WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250117, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Concurrent chemoradiotherapy followed by consolidation immunotherapy is standard of care (SOC) for unresectable locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer. This retrospective study enrolled 168 patients to compare survival and safety outcomes of the addition of induction therapy compared with the cCRT+ICI alone, with stabilized inverse probability weighting used to balance baseline patient characteristics. After adjustment, induction chemotherapy only prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with tumor response to induction, whereas induction chemoimmunotherapy significantly improved PFS relative to both standard treatment and induction chemotherapy, without increasing severe toxic events. No overall survival differences existed across groups. This real-world evidence clarifies the distinct clinical value of different induction strategies and guides personalized treatment selection for this patient population.

Indexed as

cCRTconsolidation immunotherapyinductionLA-NSCLC

Identifiers

PMID42621211
PMCPMC13487021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.