ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2026
Polystyrene microplastic stress induces adaptive responses and functional remodeling of gastrointestinal microbiota in fattening lambs.
Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Introduction: This study aimed to investigate the effects of polystyrene microplastics (PS MPs) on microbial communities in the rumen, jejunum, ileum, cecum and colon of fattening Hu sheep lambs. Methods: The 16S ribosomal RNA gene amplicon sequencing was employed to analyze the gastrointestinal microbial diversity and composition between the control (CON) and microplastic-exposed (MP, 100 μm PS MPs, 150 mg/d per lamb for 40 d) groups, each with 10 lambs. Results: Alpha diversity analysis revealed that microplastics exposure slightly reduced the ruminal Shannon index ( Discussion: Overall, PS MPs induced segment-specific dysbiosis of the gastrointestinal microbiota across multiple intestinal segments in lambs, and the ileum and colon were the most sensitive to microplastics exposure, with their microbial diversity, dominant phyla and genera, and interspecies interactions all being disrupted.
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